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论《朱子家礼》对朝鲜朝前期家祭礼的影响

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《朱子家礼》作为朱熹的礼学著作,卷一论祠堂部分和卷五整卷主要规定了祠堂奉祀和各类家祭礼的具体要求,体现了祖先崇拜、宗法观念和礼下庶民的价值取向.《朱子家礼》于 14 世纪前半叶传入朝鲜半岛,对朝鲜朝前期家祭礼的影响极为深远.《朱子家礼》厚植了朝鲜士民的儒家祭祀观念,促使朝鲜士民重视家庙祭祀并建立起祠堂建制,进而使得朝鲜士民树立起家祭礼上的宗法和家族观念,朝鲜社会的家祭类型与仪式基本遵循《朱子家礼》.
On the Influence of The Zhuzi Family Rites on the Family Rituals of the Early Period of Korea
As Zhu Xi's work on rituals,the part of the ancestral hall in Volume I and the entire Volume V of The Zhu-zi Family Rites set out the specific requirements for ancestral worship and various types of family rituals,reflecting the values of ancestor worship,patriarchal concepts,and rites of passage to the common people.The Zhuzi Family Rites was introduced to the Korean Peninsula in the first half of the 14th century and had a profound influence on the family rituals of the early period of Korea.This book rooted the Confucian concept of sacrifice into the minds of Kore-an scholars,prompting the Korean scholars to attach importance to the family temple sacrifice and establish the an-cestral hall system,and then establish the patriarchal and family concepts in the family sacrifice.It can be said that types and rituals of the family sacrifice in Korean society basically follow the The Zhuzi Family Rites.

Zhu XiThe Zhuzi Family Ritesrituals of the family sacrificeancestral hall

秦菲、肖地林

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上饶师范学院 历史地理与旅游学院,江西 上饶 334001

陕西师范大学 历史文化学院,陕西 西安 710119

朱熹 《朱子家礼》 家祭礼 儒家祭祀 祠堂

教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目

20YJC770027

2024

上饶师范学院学报
上饶师范学院

上饶师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.147
ISSN:1004-2237
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)