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境外逃匿型缺席审判中被告人的权利保障与底限平衡

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刑事缺席审判程序的确立推动了中国特色社会主义法治体系的发展.在发展的同时,此程序具有的天然缺陷却不容忽视.缺席审判被告人不到场导致其在场权、对质权以及最后陈述权缺失,辩护权克减.普通程序中,被告人的权利不可或缺,缺席审判程序中的被告人权利更应重视.保障缺席审判中被告人的权利可以从立法方面和司法层面来进行,既要完善立法规定,又要注重实践情况.需要注意的是,在对被告人权利进行保障时,不能突破底限.完善被告人权利保障并不是一味地赋予其权利,而要保持被告人权利保障与法律底限的平衡,有的放矢地设置保障措施.
The Protection of the Rights of Defendants in Absent-form Trials Based on Fugitive from Abroad is Balanced with the Minimum Limit
The establishment of criminal trial procedures in absentia has promoted the development of a socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics.While developing,the program has natural flaws that cannot be ignored.The defendant's failure to appear in a trial in absentia leads to the lack of his right to be present,the right to pledge,and the right to make a final statement,and the right to defend is reduced.In ordinary procedures,the rights of the defendant are indispensable,and the rights of the defendant in the trial in absentia procedures should be taken more seriously.Safeguarding the rights of defendants in trials in absentia can be carried out at both the legislative and judicial levels,and it is necessary to improve legislative provisions and pay attention to practice.It should be noted that when protecting the rights of the defendant,the bottom line cannot be breached.Improving the protection of the rights of defendants does not mean blindly granting them rights,but it is necessary to maintain a balance between the protection of the rights of defendants and the legal limit,and set up safeguard measures with a definite purpose.

escape from abroadprotection of rightsbottom line balance

卢少锋、王佳然

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郑州大学法学院,河南 郑州 450001

境外逃匿 权利保障 底限平衡

2024

汕头大学学报(人文社会科学版)
汕头大学

汕头大学学报(人文社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.291
ISSN:1001-4225
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)