首页|后人类的困境与救赎:《羚羊与秧鸡》中的末日叙事伦理

后人类的困境与救赎:《羚羊与秧鸡》中的末日叙事伦理

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玛格丽特·阿特伍德在其小说《羚羊与秧鸡》中通过对后人类末日景观的书写,刻画了后人类在生态灾难前所面临的生存困境、伦理异化和精神危机,以及末日灾难后,后人类自我救赎的可能性.小说中后人类的"帝国式生活方式"不仅加剧了生态危机和社会危机,也为伦理异化埋下了伏笔,理性万能的观念不仅直接导致了伦理异化,也引发了后人类的主体迷失.作为末日灾难中的唯一幸存者,如何重新构建新世界的伦理秩序,既是雪人(吉米)的生存策略,也是后人类自我救赎的终极使命.
Posthuman Dilemma and Redemption:Apocalyptic Narrative Ethics in Oryx and Crake
In her novel Oryx and Crake,Margaret Atwood describes the survival dilemma,ethical alienation and spiritual crisis faced by posthuman beings before the ecological disaster,as well as after the apocalyptic catastrophe,and the possibility of posthuman self-redemption.In the novel,the posthuman's"imperial mode of living"not only intensifies the ecological crisis and social crisis,but also foreshadows the ethical alienation.The concept of rational omnipotence causes the endless spiritual decadence.As the only survivor in the apocalypse,how to rebuild the ethical order of the new world is not only the survival strategy of Snowman(Jimmy),but also the ultimate mission of posthuman's self-redemption.

Oryx and Crakeposthumandilemmaredemption

鲁亚萍

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海南师范大学文学院,海南 海口 571158

《羚羊与秧鸡》 后人类 困境 救赎

2024

汕头大学学报(人文社会科学版)
汕头大学

汕头大学学报(人文社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.291
ISSN:1001-4225
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)