首页|塘的生态服务价值研究进展与展望

塘的生态服务价值研究进展与展望

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塘属于湿地地物类型的一种,是一个独特的生态系统,对改善人居环境有促进作用,同时还能保护生态环境与生物多样性.为了完善湿地监测体系与分类系统,为了保护我们所处的人居环境,文章收集整理已有的国内外研究,对塘这类长期被忽视的小型水体景观作了一个较为详细的总结描述,基于对塘景观的定义及其相关理论,分别对塘的生态与生物多样性功能进行论述,最后对塘相关研究进行总结与展望.文章提倡相关部门应该要重视和保护塘这类特殊的湿地资源,使得塘能成为区域的"近自然"景观之一,促进人居环境建设的同时也促进人与生态和谐共存.
Review of research of ecological service value of ponds
Ponds are a type of wetland feature,a unique ecosystem that contributes to the improvement of human settlements and the protection of ecological and biodiversity.In order to improve the wetland monitoring and classification system,as well as to protect our habitat,this paper sorts out the existing researches to give a more detailed description of the small water landscape-ponds,which have been neglected for a long time.Based on the definition of ponds,this article separately discusses the functions of ecological and biodiversity of ponds,and finally summarizes and prospects related studies on ponds.The article advocates that the local authorities should pay attention to and protect such special wetland resources,so that they can become one of the region's"near-natural"landscapes,thereby promoting the construction of human settlements and the harmonious coexistence of humans and ecology.

pondswetlandecological functionsbiodiversity

陈广亮、张棋斐、吴志峰、黄晓峻

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广州大学地理科学与遥感学院,广州 510006

帕多瓦大学土地环境农林学部,意大利帕多瓦 35020

南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州),广州 511458

湿地 生态功能 生物多样性

国家自然科学基金委-广东联合基金重点项目南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州)人才团队引进重大专项

U1901219GML2019ZD0301

2024

生态科学
广东省生态学会 暨南大学

生态科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.464
ISSN:1008-8873
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)