Microclimate characteristics of different landscapes in the mountainous park in the subtropics:A case study of Guiyang Huaxi park
This study selected five typical near-natural landscape types and nearby the artificial hardened surface(as control)after taking mountain scenic spot Huaxi park in Guiyang city as the research object,to monitor the daytime changes of microclimate related indexes.The results showed that different landscape types had cooling and humidifying effects on microclimate in the region,shrubland had the most obvious effect on wind speed.Both vegetation types and water body could improve the microclimate effect.Light intensity,ultraviolet intensity and soil temperature could also reflect microclimate changes to a certain extent.For the construction of mountain scenic area,it was necessary to follow the collocation of different vegetation landscape types and the comprehensive consideration of the compound effect on vegetation types and water body,so as to create a more comfortable landscape microclimate environment.
microclimatelandscape typecomfort leveldaily variationsubtropicsmountian scenic area