运用文献计量工具CiteSpace对Web of Science(WoS)核心合集数据库收录 1991-2021 年发表的 8985 篇与工业碳排放相关的文献进行可视化分析,以期梳理该领域的研究趋势及进展,为国内工业碳排放后续研究提供前瞻性参考.结果表明:(1)自 1991 年起,国际工业碳排放研究经历了萌芽、稳步提升、爆发增长三个阶段,该领域研究热度持续上升,近五年年度发文量的环比增速维持在 6.01%—19.70%之间.在国际上,美国最早开始进行工业碳排放研究,我国发文量位居第一,但研究起步较晚,且我国与除澳大利亚外的国家合作较弱.(2)研究内容聚焦于"二氧化碳排放"、"大气二氧化碳"、"生态系统"、"能源消耗"等方面,"工业生态学"、"黑碳"、"可再生能源"、"城镇化"等关键词突现强度大,预计将成为该领域的研究前沿及趋势.(3)研究热点包括碳排放增长的驱动因素研究、碳排放与经济增长的脱钩效应研究、二氧化碳的捕集利用和封存等主题,体现了从理论研究到具体应用的演进过程.综上,国内学者应借鉴国际研究相关经验,在把握整体研究脉络的基础上,进一步深入挖掘研究重点、创新研究方法、加强国际交流合作,从工业碳排放角度为我国经济可持续发展提供理论依据.
Research progress and trend analysis of international industrial carbon emissions
To sort out the research trend and provide forward-looking reference for domestic follow-up research,CiteSpace was used to analyze visually 8985 papers in the field of industrial carbon emission published in the Web of Science(WoS)from 1991-2021.The results showed that:(1)Since 1991,international industrial carbon emissions research had experienced three periods,budding stage,steady improvement stage,and explosive growth stage.The popularity of research in this field had continued to rise,and the chain growth rate of annual papers has been maintained between 6.01%and 19.70%in the past five years.Internationally,the United States first began to study industrial carbon emissions.China ranked first in the number of articles,but the research started relatively late,and the cooperation between China and other countries except Australia was weaker.(2)The research focuses were mostly about CO2 emission,atmosphereCO2,ecosystem and energy consumption.These keywords(such as,industrial ecology,black carbon,renewable energy,urbanization,etc)would be the research frontier and trend in this field,because their emergence intensity was large.(3)This paper roughly divided the hot topics into the research on the driving factors of the growth of carbon emissions,the research on the decoupling of carbon emissions and economic growth,and carbon capture,utilization and storage(CCUS).It reflected the evolution process from theoretical research to specific application.In conclusion,domestic scholars should learn from the relevant experience of international research,and on the basis of grasping the overall research context,further dig deep research is needed.it is necessary to innovate research methods,strengthen international exchanges and cooperation,and provide theoretical basis for the sustainable development of China's economy from the perspective of industrial carbon emission.
万方数据
维普
