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山西霍山植物群落种-面积曲线与物种多样性的关系

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采用标准样方调查法,对霍山植物群落的物种数、面积和物种多样性之间的关系进行了研究.结果表明:种(对数)-面积(对数)曲线在各海拔处的R2值较种-面积曲线和种-面积(对数)曲线大,中海拔处的平均物种数最多,群落Margalef丰富度指数(R)和Shan-non-Wiener多样性指数(H')也最大,而Jaccard系数(J)最小.各海拔样地物种数的观察值与种-面积曲线和种-面积(对数)曲线在各海拔样地物种数的预测值接近.
Relationships of plant community's species-area curve with species diversity in Huoshan Mountain of Shanxi, China
By using standard sampling method, this paper studied the relationships of the plant community' s species number, area, and species diversity in Huoshan Mountain of Shanxi Prov-ince. In the stands at three different elevations, the adjusted coefficients of determination (R2 values) of species(log) -area( log) curves were higher than those of species-area curves and spe-cies-area (log) curves. At medium elevation, the mean species number and the Margalef index (R) and Shannon-Wiener index (H') of the community were the largest, but the Jaccard coeffi-cient (J) was the smallest. The estimated values of the species-area curves and species-area (log) curves in the stands at the three different elevations were close to the observed values.

plant communityspecies-area curvespecies diversityJaccard coefficient

要元媛、闫明、毕润成

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山西师范大学生命科学学院,山西临汾041004

植物群落 种-面积曲线 物种多样性 Jaccard系数

山西省留学回国人员科研启动基金山西师范大学校基金

20081073ZR1211

2013

生态学杂志
中国生态学学会

生态学杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.439
ISSN:1000-4890
年,卷(期):2013.32(1)
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