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甘肃黄河流域与疏勒河流域降水径流变化特性对比分析

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分析了甘肃黄河流域及内陆河疏勒河流域降水径流的年际变化特性.结果表明,黄河流域降水量与径流量变化一致,总体呈现减少的趋势;内陆河疏勒河流域降水量与径流量的变化趋势不一致,降水量呈总体减少趋势,径流量为总体增加趋势.两流域径流补给来源有差异,黄河流域径流补给来源为降水,疏勒河流域径流主要补给来源除降水外,与气温升高融雪水增大有关.
Comparative Analysis of Precipitation and Runoff Change Characteristics between Yellow River and Shulehe River in Gansu Province
This paper analyzed the inter-annual change characteristics of the precipitation and runoff between the Yellow River and Shulehe River.The resuhs show that the change of the precipitation and runoff in the Yellow River Basin is consistent,the precipitation is generally decreasing with the runoff reducing; the change tendency of the precipitation and runoff in the Shulehe River Basin is inconsistent,which means that the precipitation is decreasing with the runoff increasing.It is caused by the differences of change and geographical environment and the diversity of runoff supply sources.The runoff supply source of the Yellow River is from precipitation,while the major runoff supply source of the Shulehe River relates to snowmeh rising for higher temperature.

precipitationrunoffchange characteristicYellow RiverShulehe River

常继青、牛最荣

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甘肃省水文水资源局,甘肃兰州 730000

降水 径流 变化特性 黄河 疏勒河

水利部公益性行业科研项目

201301083

2014

水文
水利部水文局 水利部水利信息中心

水文

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.742
ISSN:1000-0852
年,卷(期):2014.34(5)
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