首页|miRNA-34a-5p靶向CDK6表达对肺癌细胞生物学特性的影响

miRNA-34a-5p靶向CDK6表达对肺癌细胞生物学特性的影响

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[目的]分析miRNA-34a-5p靶向CDK6表达对肺癌细胞生物学特性的影响,探讨两者的作用关系。[方法]采用手术切除治疗的非小细胞肺癌患者的手术肿瘤组织样本和癌旁组织样本,对比miRNA-34a-5p、CDK6 mRNA以及CDK6蛋白表达水平;将miR-34a-5p抑制物转染至肺癌A549细胞,观察其对A549细胞存活、克隆形成、凋亡、迁移侵袭的影响;并验证miR-34a-5p对CDK6的靶向调控关系。[结果]肿瘤组织中miRNA-34a-5p(0。21±0。05)显著低于癌旁组织(0。54±0。08),而CDK6 mRNA表达水平(0。76±0。07)显著高于癌旁组织(0。23±0。04)(P<0。05);抑制质粒组的 miRNA-34a-5p(0。14±0。03)、CDK6 mRNA(0。94±0。12)、增殖抑制率(17。32±2。39)%、凋亡率(12。32±2。39)%、克隆形成数(103。84±7。68)个、细胞迁移数(233。21±31。02)个、细胞侵袭数(102。16±10。93)个、CDK-6(0。79±0。09)和 p-AKT(0。88±0。10)水平均高于空白对照组(0。30±0。05)、(0。75±0。09)、(29。84± 5。01)%、(21。23±2。85)%、(77。17±8。43)个、(121。83±20。94)个、(24。39±5。12)个、(0。45±0。07)、(0。54±0。08)和阴性对照组(0。22±0。07)、(0。83±0。14)、(30。17±4。83)%、(22。08±3。94)%、(74。39±10。95)个、(118。38± 26。38)个、(26。14±4。38)个、(0。48±0。06)、(0。56±0。07)(P<0。05)。Wt-CDK6 荧光素强度(0。38±0。09)显著低于 Mut-CDK6(0。99±0。21),且 miR-34a-5p 转染后 CDK-6 蛋白表达(0。28±0。05)低于阴性对照(0。95±0。11),差异存在统计学意义(P<0。05)。[结论]miRNA-34a-5p可直接靶向调控CDK6表达对肺癌细胞增殖、凋亡、侵袭、转移、克隆形成等生物学特性进行调控。
Effect of miRNA-34a-5p targeted CDK6 expression on biological characteristics of lung cancer cells
[Objective]To analyze the effect of miRNA-34a-5p targeted CDK6 expression on the biological characteristics of lung cancer cells and explore the relationship between them.[Method]The expression levels of miRNA-34a-5p,CDK6 mR-NA and CDK6 protein were compared using the surgical tumor tissue samples and paracancerous tissue samples from patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated by surgery in our hospital.The miR-34a-5p inhibitor was transfected into lung cancer A549 cells.To observe its effects on the survival,cloning,apoptosis,migration and invasion of A549 cells.To verify the targeted regulatory relationship of miR-34a-5p on CDK6.[Result]miRNA-34a-5p(0.21±0.05)in tumor tissue was sig-nificantly lower than that in para-cancer tissue(0.54±0.08),while CDK6 mRNA expression level(0.76±0.07)was signifi-cantly higher than that in para-cancer tissue(0.23±0.04)(P<0.05).The levels of miRNA-34a-5p(0.14±0.03),CDK6 mRNA(0.94±0.12),proliferation inhibition rate(17.32±2.39)%,apoptosis rate(12.32±2.39)%,clone formation number(103.84±7.68),cell migration number(233.21±31.02),cell invasion number(102.16±10.93),CDK-6(0.79± 0.09)and p-AKT(0.88±0.10)in the inhibition plasmid group were higher than those in the blank control group(0.30± 0.05),(0.75±0.09),(29.84±5.01)%(21.23±2.85)%,(77.17±8.43)%,(121.83±20.94)%,(24.39± 5.12)%,(0.45±0.07)%,(0.54±0.08)%and negative control group(0.22±0.07)%,(0.83±0.14)%,(30.17± 4.83)%,(22.08±3.94)%,(74.39±10.95)%,(118.38±26.38)%,(26.14±4.38)%,(0.48±0.06)%,(0.56± 0.07)%(P<0.05).The fluorescein intensity of Wt-CDK6(0.38±0.09)was significantly lower than that of Mut-CDK6(0.99±0.21),and the expression of CDK-6 protein after miR-34a-5p transfection(0.28±0.05)was lower than that of the negative control(0.95±0.11),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).[Conclusion]miRNA-34a-5p can directly target the expression of CDK6 to regulate the biological characteristics of lung cancer cells,such as proliferation,apopto-sis,invasion,metastasis,and clonogenesis.

miRNA-34a-5pCDK6lung cancerbiological characteristics

张秀维、顾桂源、曹斌

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海安市人民医院病理科,江苏海安 226600

miRNA-34a-5p CDK6 肺癌 生物学特性

2024

生物技术
黑龙江省微生物学会 黑龙江省生物工程学会 黑龙江省科学院微生物研究所

生物技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.611
ISSN:1004-311X
年,卷(期):2024.34(1)
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