宏基因组学在藻菌共生系统废水处理的研究进展
Research progress in metagenomics for wastewater treatment in algal-bacterial symbiotic
王帅 1马桂霞 1母锐敏 1祁峰 1王曦晗1
作者信息
- 1. 山东建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,山东济南 250101
- 折叠
摘要
藻菌共生系统(algal-bacterial symbiotic,ABS)是一种新型的高效去除废水中的有机物和无机营养物质的废水处理技术.通过宏基因组学技术进行生物信息学分析废水中微藻和细菌复杂的相互作用,从而解释废水中氮、磷、抗生素等影响物质的去除机制.这些机制虽被广泛研究,但系统性综合整理分析不足.该文以宏基因组学为切入点,总结了藻菌共生系统中利用宏基因组学研究污染物(氮、磷、抗生素等)去除机制的具体分析应用,为今后研究提供参考.
Abstract
The algal-bacterial symbiotic system(ABS),a novel and efficient technology for removing organic and inorganic nutrients from wastewater,was explored.Through metagenomic technology,bioinformatic analysis of the complex interactions be-tween algae and bacteria in wastewater was conducted to elucidate the mechanisms behind the removal of substances like nitro-gen,phosphorus,and antibiotics.However,while these mechanisms were widely studied,a systematic and comprehensive synthe-sis and analysis were lacking.This review,with a focus on metagenomics,summarized the specific applications of using met-agenomics to study the removal mechanisms of pollutants(such as nitrogen,phosphorus,and antibiotics)in algal-bacterial symbiotic systems,providing references for related research.
关键词
藻菌共生系统/藻际微生态/宏基因组学/扩增子/生物信息学/废水处理/微生物群落分析/环境微生物Key words
algal-bacterial symbiotic/phycosphere/metagenomics/amplicon/bioinformatics/wastewater treatment/microbial community analysis/environmental microorganism引用本文复制引用
基金项目
山东省引进顶尖人才"一事一议"项目(0031504)
山东省高等学校"青创科技计划"项目(2019KJD003)
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2020ME229)
山东省住房与城乡建设厅科研项目(2020-K4-9)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据