Pathogenic Mechanism of Fusarium graminearum and its Molecular Interaction with Wheat
Fusarium head blight(FHB),caused by Fusarium graminearum,is one of the significant fungal diseases affect-ing wheat.FHB not only leads to severe yield loss in wheat but also poses a serious threat to human and animal health due to the production of mycotoxins such as deoxynivalenol(DON).Studies have shown that effectors and DON play crucial roles during the early stages of F.graminearum infection in wheat.This review summarized the pathogenic mechanisms of F.gra-minearum,the molecular interaction of effectors and DON during the interaction process with wheat.The paper provided an out-look on the effective utilization of pathogenic genes in the future,with the aim of providing a theoretical reference for the study of the interaction mechanism between F.graminearum and wheat,as well as the prevention and control of FHB in wheat.
Fusarium head blightFusarium graminearumeffectorsdeoxynivalenol