首页|骨膜蛋白在雌激素受体阳性乳腺癌中的作用分析——基于单细胞RNA测序和批量RNA测序数据

骨膜蛋白在雌激素受体阳性乳腺癌中的作用分析——基于单细胞RNA测序和批量RNA测序数据

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利用单细胞RNA测序(single-cell RNA-seq,scRNA-seq)和批量RNA测序(bulk RNA-seq)数据,探讨骨膜蛋白(periostin,POSTN)在雌激素受体阳性(estrogen receptor positive,ER+)乳腺癌中的表达特征及其临床相关性,为ER+乳腺癌患者的诊断、预后和个体化治疗提供理论建议.利用基因表达总库(gene expression omnibus,GEO)中的scRNA-seq数据鉴定ER+乳腺癌的细胞亚群和POSTN的表达特征.通过细胞轨迹和细胞通讯进一步分析POSTN和特异性高表达POSTN的癌症相关成纤维细胞(cancer-associated fibroblasts,CAFs)亚型.利用癌症基因组图谱(the cancer genome atlas,TCGA)数据库中的ER+乳腺癌数据,分析POSTN的表达水平、诊断和预后价值、通路富集、免疫治疗反应和药物敏感性.基于ER+乳腺癌的scRNA-seq数据,鉴定出一组高表达POSTN的CAFs,命名为POSTN+CAFs.它们都处于分化的晚期阶段并对细胞间通讯至关重要;基于ER+乳腺癌bulk RNA-seq数据,发现POSTN在ER+乳腺癌中显著表达,并且与诊断和预后有相关性;根据功能富集分析,POSTN可能在血管生成、转移以及癌症的发生和进展中发挥作用;POSTN表达水平较低的个体可能从免疫治疗中获益;化疗药物对POSTN低表达的患者影响更大.基于scRNA-seq和bulk RNA-seq,全面分析了POSTN和POSTN+CAFs在ER+乳腺癌中的生物学作用,并得出结论,POSTN可能是ER+乳腺癌诊断、预后、治疗反应和治疗靶点的生物标志物.
Comprehensive Analysis of POSTN in ER+Breast Cancer——Based on Single-cell RNA and Bulk RNA-seq Sequencing
Using single-cell RNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq data,we investigated the expression characteristics and clinical relevance of periostin(POSTN)in estrogen receptor-positive(ER+)breast cancer and offered theoretical recommendations for the diagnosis,prognosis,and tailored treatment of ER+breast cancer patients.scRNA-seq data in the gene expression omnibus(GEO)database were used to identify the cell subsets of ER+breast cancer and the expression characteristics of POSTN.POSTN and cancer-asso-ciated fibroblasts(CAFs)subtypes with specifically high expression of POSTN were further analyzed by cell trajectory analysis and cell communication.Using the ER+breast cancer data from TCGA-RBCA,the expression level,diagnostic and prognostic value,pathway enrichment,immunotherapy response,and drug sensitivity of POSTN were analyzed.We identified a subgroup of CAFs that strongly express POSTN,named POSTN+CAFs,based on ER+breast cancer scRNA-seq data.They were all in advanced stages of differentiation and were essential for intercellular communication.We found that POSTN is substantially expressed in patients with ER+breast cancer and has diagnostic and prognostic relevance based on the bulk RNA-seq data of ER+breast cancer.Accord-ing to the functional enrichment analysis,POSTN may play a role in angiogenesis,metastasis and the onset and progression of cancer.Individuals who express lower levels of POSTN may benefit from immunotherapy.Based on scRNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq,this study offers a thorough examination of the biological roles of POSTN and POSTN+CAFs in ER+breast cancer and concluded that POSTN may be a useful biomarker for ER+breast cancer diagnosis,prognosis,treatment response and therapeutic target.

POSTNbreast cancersingle-cell RNA sequencingimmunecheckpointchemotherapy drug sensitivity

布尔兰·叶尔肯别克、孙莉莉、安外尔·约麦尔阿卜拉、郭文佳

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新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院,乌鲁木齐 830011

骨膜蛋白 乳腺癌 单细胞测序 免疫检查点 药物敏感性

2024

生物技术进展
中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 中国农业科学院生物科技研究所

生物技术进展

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:2095-2341
年,卷(期):2024.14(6)