生物学教学2025,Vol.50Issue(1) :58-61.

高考生物学试题利用实验情境考查科学探究素养的方式及应对策略

Methods of assessing scientific inquiry literacy with experimental situations in biology test questions for the national college entrance exam and responding strategies

邱磊
生物学教学2025,Vol.50Issue(1) :58-61.

高考生物学试题利用实验情境考查科学探究素养的方式及应对策略

Methods of assessing scientific inquiry literacy with experimental situations in biology test questions for the national college entrance exam and responding strategies

邱磊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川省成都市航天中学校 成都 610100
  • 折叠

摘要

以2024年高考全国卷为例,探索在高考评价体系及新课标指导下高考生物学实验情境对科学探究素养的考查.生物学试题以教材实验、农业生产背景、科学实践探究、生态环境保护为情境创设素材,多角度考查学生的科学探究能力.在教学中要注重观察与动手、分析与解释、对比与审视、指向与评价等训练来应对实验情境对科学探究素养的考查.

Abstract

This paper explores how experimental situations in biology test questions evaluate scientific inquiry literacy under the guidance of the college entrance exam evaluation system and new curriculum standards through a case study of the 2024 national college entrance exam.Biology test questions utilize scenarios from textbook experiments,agricultural production contexts,scientific inquiry practice,and eco-environment protection to create materials that assess students'scientific inquiry ability from multiple perspectives.In teaching,it is important to emphasize training in observation and hands-on operation,analysis and interpretation,comparison and examination,as well as direction and evaluation to effectively respond to the assessment of scientific inquiry literacy in experimental situations.

关键词

实验情境/科学探究/生物学试题/2024年高考

Key words

experimental situations/scientific inquiry/biology test questions/2024 national college entrance exam

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出版年

2025
生物学教学
华东师范大学

生物学教学

北大核心
影响因子:0.13
ISSN:1004-7549
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