首页|敲除kdm4ab对斑马鱼低温耐受能力的影响

敲除kdm4ab对斑马鱼低温耐受能力的影响

扫码查看
为深入研究kdm4ab基因在鱼类低温胁迫下的作用,以斑马鱼(Danio rerio)为模式生物,利用CRISPR/Cas9基因编辑技术构建 kdm4ab-/-斑马鱼品系.RT-qPCR 结果显示,与 WT 斑马鱼相比,kdm4ab-/-斑马鱼的 kdm4ab mRNA表达量显著下调(P<0.0001),而kdm4c的mRNA表达量补偿性增加(P<0.05).斑马鱼行为轨迹跟踪系统检测发现,18℃低温下kdm4ab-/-斑马鱼幼鱼的最大加速度显著降低(P<0.05).8℃低温下kdm4ab-/-斑马鱼的半数致死时间(LT50)显著低于WT斑马鱼(P<0.0001);低温处理后kdm4ab-/-斑马鱼的γH2A.X表达量明显增加,ROS水平升高,即DNA损伤增强.研究表明,敲除kdm4ab基因降低了低温下斑马鱼的耐受能力及运动能力,这为鱼类的低温耐受机制研究提供新思路.
Knockout of zebrafish kdm4ab affects cold tolerance
To explore the role of kdm4ab in fish under low temperature,kdm4ab-/-zebrafish was constructed by CRISPR/Cas9.RT-qPCR showed that the mRNA expression level of kdm4ab in kdm4ab-/-zebrafish was significantly reduced(P<0.0001),while the expression of kdm4c level was compensatively increased(P<0.05).The detection of zebrafish behavior trajectory tracking system showed that the maximum acceleration of kdm4ab-/-larval zebrafish was significantly decreased at 18℃(P<0.05),compared with that of WT larval zebrafish.At 8℃,the LT50 of kdm4ab-/-zebrafish was significantly lower than that of WT zebrafish(P<0.0001).After low temperature treatment,the expression of γH2A.X in kdm4ab-/-zebrafish increased significantly,and the level of ROS in-creased,which indicated that the DNA damage was enhanced.The results showed that kdm4ab had a certain effect on the cold toler-ance of zebrafish,which also provided a new idea for the low temperature tolerance mechanism of fish.

kdm4abzebrafishCRISPR/Cas9cold

张梦冉、罗军涛、张瑶、韩兵社、张俊芳

展开 >

上海海洋大学 水产种质资源发掘与利用教育部重点实验室, 上海 201306

上海海洋大学 水产科学国家级实验教学示范中心, 上海 201306

kdm4ab 斑马鱼 CRISPR/Cas9 低温

上海市科技兴农重点攻关项目国家自然科学基金面上项目上海市教委水产一流学科建设项目

沪农科创字2019第1-2号81770165

2024

生物学杂志
合肥市科学技术协会

生物学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:2095-1736
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
  • 27