首页|秦川牛成纤维细胞的分离培养体系优化

秦川牛成纤维细胞的分离培养体系优化

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为建立秦川牛体细胞分离培养体系,分别选用组织块培养法、胰酶-胶原酶消化法和胶原酶-胰酶消化法提取秦川牛耳缘成纤维细胞.结果表明:组织块培养法获取成纤维细胞所需周期长,组织块贴壁 17 d后可获得原代成纤维细胞,而双酶消化法在原代细胞贴壁至9 d时便可进行传代纯化培养;与双酶消化法Ⅱ相比,双酶消化法I获得的原代成纤维细胞浓度 1.24×106/mL显著高于双酶消化法Ⅱ(0.9×106/mL)(P<0.05);传代培养 5 d后,细胞汇合度达到 80%,取第三代成纤维细胞进行免疫荧光和流式细胞术鉴定,成纤维细胞纯度达到 95%以上;纯化后的成纤维细胞培养至第 3 天,开始进入对数生长期,第 8 天时增殖速度下降进入平台期.因此,双酶消化法I(0.25%胰酶处理 30 min,再用 1%胶原酶处理 60 min)为分离培养秦川牛耳缘成纤维细胞的最佳方法.
Optimization of the isolation and culture system of Qinchuan cattle fibroblasts
To establish the isolation and culture system of Qinchuan cattle somatic cells,this study used three different methods to ex-tract fibroblasts from the ear margins of Qinchuan cattle.Results showed that fibroblasts could be obtained after 17 d of tissue block culture,while the double enzyme digestion method could be cultured for 9 d for passaging.Compared with that of the enzymatic diges-tion method Ⅱ(0.9×106/mL),the concentration of fibroblasts obtained by the enzymatic digestion method I(1.24×106/mL)was high and the difference was significant.Third-generation fibroblast immunofluorescenceand flow cytometry identification results showed cell purity of over 95%.The purified fibroblasts were cultured until the logarithmic growth phase at 3 d,and the proliferation rate decreased at 8 d and entered the plateau phase.In conclusion,the dual enzyme digestion method I(0.25%trypsin digestion for 30 min and 1%collagenase for 60 min)was the best method for isolation and culture of Qinchuan cattle ear margin fibroblasts.

Qinchuan cattleskin tissuefibroblasttissue culture methodenzyme digestion method

冯贤辀、陈辉、贾永宏、刘松奇、温飞、郭松茂、韩帅琪、胡建宏

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西北农林科技大学 动物科技学院, 杨凌 712100

陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心, 泾阳 713702

中国农业科学院 北京畜牧兽医研究所, 北京 100193

秦川牛 皮肤组织 成纤维细胞 组织块培养法 酶消化法

陕西省地方畜禽遗传材料釆集制作项目

陕牧函[2022]7号

2024

生物学杂志
合肥市科学技术协会

生物学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:2095-1736
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
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