首页|利用邻近标记-质谱联用技术筛选埃博拉病毒相关宿主因子

利用邻近标记-质谱联用技术筛选埃博拉病毒相关宿主因子

扫码查看
构建VP35与生物素连接酶TurboID融合蛋白,利用埃博拉病毒最小基因组系统(Ebola virus minigenome system,EBOV MG),在细胞中模拟病毒的生命周期和病毒包涵体(virus inlusion body,VIB)的形成过程,通过添加外源生物素,标记VP35 相互作用蛋白.定量质谱丰度差异分析筛选出 537 个潜在的VP35 互作蛋白,Gene Ontology(GO)分析发现其中包括大量与RNA结合相关蛋白.从中选取EIF4B和ZNF598 进行初步验证,二者均与VP35 存在相互作用,且敲低上述基因可显著抑制EBOV 转录复制病毒样颗粒(trVLP)的复制效率.结果证实,邻近标记-质谱联用技术可以用于病毒-宿主相互作用蛋白挖掘,为病毒致病机制研究及抗病毒靶点挖掘提供重要手段.
Utilization of proximity labeling-mass spectrometry technique to identify Ebola virus-associated host factor in Human
The fusion protein of VP35 and biotin ligase TurboID was generated,and the Ebola virus minigenome system(EBOV MG)was utilized to simulate the Ebola virus lifecycle and formation of virus inclusion bodies(VIB)in cells.The introduction of exogenous biotin enabled the labeling of proteins to interact with VP35.Among all proximity labeling(PL)labeled proteins,537 potential VP35-associated host proteins were identified by differential abundance analysis after quantitative mass spectrometry detection.Gene Ontolo-gy(GO)analysis found that many enriched proteins were involved in RNA binding related functions.Subsequently,the association of EBOV VP35 with RNA binding proteins EIF4B and ZNF598 was confirmed.Interruption of EIF4B and ZNF598 expression signifi-cantly inhibited EBOV trVLP replication.The study highlighted the effectiveness of PL-quantitative mass spectrometry in identifying virus-host interaction proteins,providing a valuable tool for investigating viral pathogenesis and identifying potential antiviral targets.

proximity labelingEBOVviral inclusion bodiesTurboIDVP35

张迅、柏宇、刘海楠、刘萱、曹诚

展开 >

安徽大学 物质科学与信息技术研究院,合肥 230601

军事科学院 军事医学研究院,北京 100850

邻近标记 埃博拉病毒 病毒包涵体 TurboID VP35

中国科学院武汉国家生物安全实验室高端用户培育项目国家科技重大专项

2022ACCP-MS042018ZX09711003-005-005

2024

生物学杂志
合肥市科学技术协会

生物学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:2095-1736
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
  • 20