首页|KXF6501特基拉芽孢杆菌发酵液处理采后蓝莓果实的代谢组分析

KXF6501特基拉芽孢杆菌发酵液处理采后蓝莓果实的代谢组分析

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探究采后蓝莓果实对特基拉芽孢杆菌发酵液处理后的响应机制,明确蓝莓果实内的代谢物种类与代谢途径变化,为特基拉芽孢杆菌发酵液处理提高蓝莓果实抗病机制提供理论依据.以无菌水浸泡处理为对照组,芽孢杆菌发酵液浸泡处理为试验组,开展果实抗灰霉病试验并利用非靶向代谢组分析蓝莓果实代谢物差异,在此基础上进一步测定果实的总酚和类黄酮含量.结果表明,特基拉芽孢杆菌发酵液处理后果实病斑直径显著降低,差异代谢物质共注释到 77 条代谢通路,富集相关性最高的 20 条代谢通路中共富集 27 种显著差异代谢物,有显著影响的 6 条通路分别为苯丙烷类化合物的生物合成、黄酮和黄酮醇生物合成、铁载体基团非核糖体肽的生物合成、类黄酮生物合成、细胞凋亡和C5-支链二元酸代谢,且蓝莓果实中的总酚类黄酮含量高于对照组处理,与代谢组分析结果一致.蓝莓果实中次生代谢物质的积累,提高了蓝莓果实的抗病能力.
Metabolomic analysis of postharvest blueberry fruits treated by Bacillus tequilensis KXF6501 fermentation
This experiment was implemented to investigate the differences of the metabolites in blueberry fruits after the application of Bacillus tequilensis fermentation.The resistance mechanism of postharvest blueberry fruits treated by B.tequilensis fermentation was ex-plored and the theoretical references for the application of B.tequilensis in blueberry fruits storage and preservation were provided.Blueberry fruits were treated with B.tequilensis fermentation,the lesion diameters were measured.Subsequently,non-targeted metabolo-mics techniques were used to analyze the metabolites of blueberry fruits treated with B.tequilensis fermentation.Then,the content of phenolic compounds and flavonoids in blueberry fruit was determined.The result showed that blueberry fruit lesion diameters were sig-nificantly reduced after treated with B.tequilensis fermentation.Based on non-targeted metabolomics techniques,77 pathways were an-notated,and a total of 27 significant differential metabolites were enriched in the 20 metabolic pathways with the highest correlation in the group after treated with B.tequilensis fermentation.Among them,six pathways with significant influence were listed as follows:bi-osynthesis of phenylpropanoids,flavone and flavonol biosynthesis,biosynthesis of siderophore group nonribosomal peptides,flavonoid biosynthesis,apoptosis and C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism.And the content of phenolic compounds and flavonoids in blueberry fruit was higher than that in the control treatment,which was consistent with the results of metabolomics analysis.After the treated with B.tequilensis fermentation,secondary metabolites accumulated in blueberry fruit,which in turn increased the disease resistance of blue-berry fruits.

Bacillus tequilensisblueberry fruitmetabolomicssecondary metabolites

杨阔、刘地、伍建榕、邓佳、王芳

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西南林业大学 林学院,昆明 650224

西南地区生物多样性保育国家林业和草原局重点实验室,昆明 650224

西南山地森林资源保育与利用教育部重点实验室,昆明 650224

特基拉芽孢杆菌 蓝莓果实 代谢组 次生代谢物

2024

生物学杂志
合肥市科学技术协会

生物学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:2095-1736
年,卷(期):2024.41(6)