山西大同大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :36-39.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0882.2024.01.008

社区型社会企业在我国的实践探索与政策思考——以成都市为例

Practical Exploration and Policy Considerations of Community-based Social Enterprises in China:The Case of Chengdu

潘书惠
山西大同大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :36-39.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0882.2024.01.008

社区型社会企业在我国的实践探索与政策思考——以成都市为例

Practical Exploration and Policy Considerations of Community-based Social Enterprises in China:The Case of Chengdu

潘书惠1
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作者信息

  • 1. 成都大学旅游与文化产业学院,四川成都 610106
  • 折叠

摘要

在构建基于协作和广泛参与的社会治理体系的背景下,社会企业逐渐进入地方公共议程视野.研究对2021年成都市社区型社会企业进行实地调研和案例分析,发现在成都新兴的社区型社会企业的组织结构中,社区居委会发挥了关键的领导作用.此类社会企业一定程度上存在着股权结构中公共资产占比较低、收入分配中社会属性不突出及社区工作重心可能有偏移风险等问题,并建议在社会企业培育和发展的相关政策制定上明确三类社会组织:一般类型的社会企业、社区型社会企业和非营利组织,通过制定相应的支持政策,针对性地解决各类社会企业的发展问题.

Abstract

In the context of exploring and building a social governance system based on collaboration and broad participation,so-cial enterprises are gradually entering the local public agenda.Based on field research and case study analysis of community-based so-cial enterprises in Chengdu in 2021,the study has found that in the organizational structure of emerging community-based social enter-prises in Chengdu,the community neighborhood committee plays a key leadership role.Such social enterprises to a certain extent have encountered problems such as a relatively low proportion of public assets in the equity structure,a lack of prominence of social attri-butes in the distribution of income,and the risk of possible shifts in the focus of community work,and it is suggested that three types of social organizations should be specified in the formulation of policies related to the cultivation and development of social enterprises:general types of social enterprises,community-based social enterprises and non-profit organizations,and that the development of vari-ous types of social enterprises should be addressed in a targeted manner through the formulation of corresponding support policies.

关键词

社会企业/社区创业/社区发展/公共政策

Key words

social enterprises/community entrepreneurship/community development/public policy

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出版年

2024
山西大同大学学报(社会科学版)
山西大同大学

山西大同大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.166
ISSN:1674-0882
参考文献量10
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