首页|晋北方言中近代汉语词的词义用法变化

晋北方言中近代汉语词的词义用法变化

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晋北方言中留存着许多近代汉语词,其中一些词的词义、语法以及搭配对象、使用场合等发生了变化.词义变化表现在义项数量、意义范围、词义转移及感情色彩等方面,其中以词的义项减少为最,词义转移次之;语法变化表现在词性和组合功能方面.这些变化既受汉语发展规律制约,也与社会发展和晋北文化密切相关,是客体世界、汉语发展规律以及晋北人认知特点综合作用的结果.
Changes of the Modern Chinese Words in Jinbei Dialect
There are many modern Chinese words left in Jinbei dialect,and the meaning,grammar,collocation object and occa-sion of use of some of the words have changed.The change of word meaning is shown in the number of meanings,the scope of meaning,the transfer of meaning of words,etc.Among them,the reduction of meanings of words Appears most frequently,followed by the transfer of meaning;grammatical changes are manifested in the part of speech and combination function.These changes are not only restricted by the law of Chinese development,but also closely related to social development and Jinbei culture.They are the result of the comprehensive effect of the object world,the law of Chinese development and the cognitive characteristics of the peo-ple in the north of Shanxi Province.

Jinbei dialectmodern Chinese wordschangethe meaning of wordgrammar

裴瑞玲、王跟国

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山西大同大学文学院,山西大同 037009

晋北方言 近代汉语词 变化 词义 语法

山西大同大学科研专项课题(云冈学研究)山西省哲学社会科学规划课题山西省哲学社会科学规划课题

2020YGZX0242022YJ1202021YJ113

2024

山西大同大学学报(社会科学版)
山西大同大学

山西大同大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.166
ISSN:1674-0882
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)