首页|第Ⅴ主族双金属铋掺杂硼团簇Bi2Bn-(n=10,11)的理论研究

第Ⅴ主族双金属铋掺杂硼团簇Bi2Bn-(n=10,11)的理论研究

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利用量子化学理论计算对掺杂Bi的硼团簇Bi2Bn-(n=10,11)进行了研究,结果显示Bi2B10-的全局最稳定结构是由一个B10环和两个Bi原子结合在其边缘组成的完美平面,具有双重芳香性.Bi2 B11-的全局最稳定结构是半三明治结构,是由一个Bi原子在B11 环边缘的一侧与B11环结合,另一个Bi原子插入B11环的另一侧与其配位,具有双重反芳香性.成键分析表明Bi原子通过其3 个6p轨道与平面硼原子具有共价键作用,形成两个Bi-B σ键,分别为6px和6py轨道,而6pz轨道参与形成离域π键.因此,Bn环(n=10,11)和主族双金属Bi掺杂后表现出不一样的性质,通过对Bi2 Bn-进行几何构型、电子构型和光电子能谱模拟分析,相较于其他构型,Bi2Bn-更易于形成平面结构和半三明治式结构.
Theoretical study of bismuth-doped boron clusters Bi2Bn-(n=10,11)of bimetallic bismuth in the Vth main group
The study used quantum chemical theoretical calculations to study a series of Bi doped bo-ron clusters Bi2Bn-(n=10,11).The results show that the globally most stable structure of Bi2B10- is a perfect plane composed of a B10 wheel and two Bi atoms bound at its edges,exhibiting dual aromaticity.The global minimum of Bi2B11- is a semi-sandwich structure,which consists of a Bi atom bound to the B11 ring on one side,and another Bi inserted on the other side of the B11 ring with its coordination thus possessing double anti-aromaticity.The bonding analysis showed that the Bi atom interacted with the planar boron atom through its three 6p orbitals by covalent bonds to form two Bi-B σ bonds,which were 6px and 6py orbitals,respectively,while the 6pz orbital participated in the formation of the delocalized π bond.Therefore,Bn ring with larger size(n=10,11)and the main group bimetallic Bi show different properties after doping,and the geometrical configuration,electronic configuration and Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Bi2 Bn- show that it is more likely to form planar and semi-sandwich structures as compared to the other configurations of Bi2Bn-.

boron clustersgeometrybonding characteristicsphotoelectron spectrum

王梓璇、耿琳、许琼

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陕西理工大学 化学与环境科学学院,陕西 汉中 723000

陕西省催化基础与应用重点实验室,陕西 汉中 723000

硼团簇 几何结构 成键特性 光电子能谱

2024

陕西理工大学学报(自然科学版)
陕西理工学院

陕西理工大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.425
ISSN:2096-3998
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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