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我国省级生态文明治理体系与治理能力现代化程度评估方法与实证研究

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生态文明治理体系与治理能力现代化既是推进美丽中国建设的动力工具,也是美丽中国建设达到较高水平的显性标志.本文以生态文明治理体系与治理能力为主题,采用主题框架模型,构建了省级生态文明治理体系与治理能力现代化程度评估指标体系;设计了法治化程度、体制机制健全度、制度完备度、体系有效性、生态环境保护能力、社会与公众参与能力 6 项二级指标和 18 项三级指标,并利用隶属函数建立综合指数评价方法,开展了省级层面的指数实证评估;通过分析发现治理体系与治理能力存在区域间、领域间差异与不平衡,并提出了进一步提升生态文明治理体系与治理能力现代化水平的政策建议.
Evaluation Methods and Empirical Research on the Modernization Degree of Ecological Civilization Governance System and Governance Capacity at Provincial Level in China
The modernization of ecological civilization governance system and governance capacity is not only a driving tool to promote the construction of beautiful China,but also a clear sign that the construction of beautiful China has reached a higher level.This paper takes the ecological civilization governance system and governance capacity as the theme,adopts the theme framework model,constructs the evaluation index system of the provincial ecological civilization governance system and governance capacity modernization degree;six secondary indexes and 18 tertiary indexes were designed,including the degree of legalization,the soundness of the institutional mechanism,the completeness of the system,the effectiveness of the system,the ability of ecological and environmental protection,the ability of social and public participation.A comprehensive index evaluation method was established with the utilization number function,and an empirical evaluation of the index was carried out at the provincial level.Through analysis,it is found that there are inter-regional and inter-domain differences and imbalances in governance system and governance capacity,and policy suggestions are put forward to further improve the modernization level of ecological civilization governance system and governance capacity.

beautiful Chinagovernance systemgovernance capacitydegree of modernizationindex

贾真、李晓亮、李婕旦、王青、冀云卿、董战峰

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生态环境部环境规划院,北京 100041

美丽中国 治理体系 治理能力 现代化程度 指数

2024

环境影响评价
重庆市环境科学研究院

环境影响评价

影响因子:0.66
ISSN:2095-6444
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)