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教学人类学视角下中学数学教师信息化教学探究

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随着信息技术的不断发展,越来越多的研究开始关注技术对于数学教与学的影响.为了应用信息技术,教师有时不得不改变他们原有的、习以为常的教学方式.教学人类学是一种研究教师教学行为的理论,这一方法植根于对整个教学现象的系统描述.从这一理论视角出发,研究专注于教师信息化教学实践过程中的教学行为及其影响因素,并且进一步分析这些因素和教学行为之间的关系.结果发现:教学人类学可以为理解教师信息化教学行为的生成机制提供帮助;教师对于信息技术的看法是他们是否使用以及如何使用信息技术的重要影响因素;另外,虽然教师对于信息技术的使用依然以"技术本位"为主,但已经出现了一些创新型的教学方式以发挥信息技术的教学价值.
Research on Information Based Teaching of Middle School Mathematics Teachers from the Perspective of the Anthropological Theory of the Didactic
With the continuous development of information technology,various research paid attention to the integration of ICT in mathematics teaching and learning.In order to apply ICT tools,teachers need to change their original and accustomed teaching methods to meet new requirements.Firstly,this article introduces a theoretical framework-the anthropological theory of the didactic-to analyze mathematics teachers'behaviors in the classroom.This framework is rooted in a systemic description of didactic phenomena.From this theoretical perspective,this study focuses on analyzing teachers'behavior with ICT tools and the influencing factors and then on analyzing the relationship between these factors and teaching behavior.The results indicate that the anthropological theory of the didactic can help to understand the generation mechanism of teachers'ICT-based teaching practice.Teachers'opinions towards ICT are important factors affecting whether and how they use ICT tools.At the same time,although teachers'use of ICT is still in a"technology centric"approach,some innovative teaching methods have emerged to give full play to the teaching value of information technology.

teaching and learning with ICTmathematics teachingthe anthropological theory of the didactic

诸方淳、徐斌艳

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上海建桥学院 教育学院,上海 201306

华东师范大学 教师教育学院,上海 200062

信息化教学 数学教学 教学人类学

2023年度国家社会科学基金教育学一般项目上海建桥学院博士启动资金项目

BDA230234BBYQ202321

2024

数学教育学报
天津师范大学 中国教育学会

数学教育学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.296
ISSN:1004-9894
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)
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