广义Erd?s-Straus猜想的互异正整数解的存在性
Existence of Distinct Positive Integer Solutions to a Generalized Form of Erd?s-Straus Conjecture
尤利华 1李佳姻 1袁平之1
作者信息
- 1. 华南师范大学数学科学学院,广州,510631
- 折叠
摘要
本文研究当n>k≥2且t≥2时方程k/n=1/x1+1/x2+…+1/xt的互异正整数解,证明若方程有正整数解,则至少有一互异正整数解;当k=5,t=3时,除了 n三1,5041,6301,8821,13861,15121(mod 16380)外方程有一互异正整数解;当 n ≥ 3,t=4 时,除了 n ≡1,81901(mod 163800)外方程有一互异正整数解;并进一步指出对于任意的n(>k),当t≥k≥2时,方程至少有一互异正整数解.
Abstract
In this paper,we study the(distinct)positive integer solution of the equation k/n=1/x2+1/x2+…+1/xt with n>k ≥ 2 and t ≥ 2.We show that the above equation has at least one distinct positive integer solution if it has a positive integer solution.When k=5,we show the above equation has at least one distinct positive integer solution for all n ≥ 3 except possibly when n ≡ 1,5041,6301,8821,13861,15121(mod 16380)with t=3,and for all n ≥ 3 except possibly when n=1,81901(mod 163800)with t=4.Furthermore,we point out that the above equation has at least one distinct positive integer solution for all n(>k)when t ≥ k ≥ 2.
关键词
不定方程/正整数解/互异/Erdös-Straus猜想Key words
Diophantine equation/Positive integer solution/Distinct/Erdös-Straus conjecture引用本文复制引用
基金项目
National Natural Science Foundation of China(12371347)
出版年
2024