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基于文献分析的中国林业产业发展研究现状

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我国生态资源、种质资源、景观资源等丰富多样,给林业发展提供了重要基础和良好条件.1949年新中国成立以来,我国林业取得了巨大成就,目前已迈入质量型发展新时期,正在实现实现质与量的飞跃.但林业产业发展进程分析研究文献较少,其中基于文献计量分析或其他可视化知识图谱的分析则更加罕见,故本文基于文献检索、筛选得到的1949-2022年14 043篇国内林业产业文献,以及《中国林业统计年鉴》《中国统计年鉴》中的林业产业产值、全国森林资源清查森林覆盖率等数据,对建国以来我国林业发展动态进行了研究.在对中国林业产业发展脉络梳理与分析基础上,把我国建国以来林业发展分为四个阶段,即1949-1980年林业经济优先发展阶段,1981-1997年经济与生态并重发展阶段,1998-2010年生态优先发展阶段,2011年至今生态文明建设与发展阶段;采用VOSviewer科学知识图谱可视化工具、Endnote软件等分别分析了各阶段林业产业发展研究的文献数量、期刊来源(学术期刊为主)、作者分布和研究热点等变化及其内在原因,发现:(1)生态产业日益崛起,生态产品和经济产品将逐渐实现协调发展;(2)林业产业研究不断深化,研究热点更加全面化、分散化;(3)产学研良好环境亟待构建,实现科研实践有效支撑.
Bibliometric Analysis of Forestry Industry Development in China
China is rich in ecological resources,species resources and diversified landscape,which pro-vides an important foundation for the development of forestry industry.Since 1949,China's forestry industry has made great achievements.Based on the analysis of 14 043 papers of domestic forestry in-dustry from 1949 to 2022,the development of China's forestry industry was analyzed and four stages of forestry industry development were summarized as:(1)1949-1980,economic priority;(2)1981-1997,equal attention to economy and ecology;(3)1998-2010,ecological priority;(4)2011-present,the construction of ecological civilization.The research context and progress of forestry in-dustry development were presented by using VOSviewer,Endnote and other tools.The conclusions and enlightenment are as follows:(1)the ecological industry is rising,and the ecological products and economic products will gradually achieve coordinated development;(2)the research on forestry indus-try has been deepened,and the research focus has become more comprehensive and decentralized;(3)a good environment for production,study and research needs to be constructed to realize effective sup-port for scientific research practice.

forestry industrydevelopment researchanalysis of literature

王孟欣、彭蓉、张承宇、张邈

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国家林业和草原局产业发展规划院,北京 100001

林业产业 发展研究 文献计量分析 中国

2024

陕西林业科技
陕西省林学会 西北农林科技大学 陕西省林业研究中心

陕西林业科技

影响因子:0.252
ISSN:1001-2117
年,卷(期):2024.52(1)
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