花椒轻简化栽培技术
Simplified Cultivation Techniques of Zanthoxylum bungeanum
王纲 1原野2
作者信息
- 1. 渭南市华州区林业工作站,陕西华州 714100
- 2. 陕西省飞机播种造林工作站,西安 710082
- 折叠
摘要
花椒(Zanthoxylum bungeanum)是陕西主要经济树种和山区半山区群众增收致富的重要来源之一.随着农村劳动力数量的减少和成本的上升,栽培成本上升,效益下降,轻简化栽培成为花椒产业的发展趋势.本文力求通过良种选择、地面管理、整形修剪、肥料管理、病虫害防治等5项花椒轻简化栽培技术的推广,大幅度降低花椒栽培成本,增减椒农收入.
Abstract
Zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim,is a major economic tree species in Mid—Levels,Shaanxi province.It is one of the important sources of income and wealth for the people in the mountainous ar-ea,the cost of Zanthoxylum bungeanum increased and benefit decreased.The simplified cultivation became the trend of Zanthoxylum bungeanum industry.This paper aims to reduce the cultivation cost of Zanthoxylum bungeanum by extending 5 simplified cultivation techniques,such as improved variety selection,ground management,pruning,fertilizer management and pest control,to increase income of pepper farmers.
关键词
花椒/轻简化/栽培技术Key words
Zanthoxylum bungeanum/simplification/cultivation technology引用本文复制引用
基金项目
2024年中央财政林业科技推广示范项目(SLTG[2024]07号)
出版年
2024