首页|蚕豆萎蔫病毒2根芹分离物全基因组测序与分析

蚕豆萎蔫病毒2根芹分离物全基因组测序与分析

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[目的]获取蚕豆萎蔫病毒2(broad bean wilt virus 2,BBWV 2)内蒙古根芹(Apium graveolens var.rapaceum)分离物全基因组序列,并将该基因组序列与其它BBWV 2分离物基因组序列进行一致性、系统发育及重组等分析.[方法]以疑似感染病毒的根芹叶片样品为试验材料,利用NGS技术确定样品中感染病毒的种类,通过RT-PCR技术结合cDNA末端快速扩增技术(Rapid amplification of cDNA ends,RACE)验证病毒种类,使用VectorNTI、MEGA11、SDTV1.2以及RDP4等软件对克隆到的BBWV 2内蒙古根芹分离物20IM-ApGr进行全基因组序列分析.[结果]成功克隆了BBWV 2内蒙古根芹分离物20IM-ApGr两条RNA的完整序列;序列一致性分析结果显示,20IM-ApGr与其它分离物在Pro-RdRp区域和CPs区域的氨基酸序列一致率分别为 85.2%~99.5%和 82.8%~92.7%;基于BBWV 2基因组的Pro-RdRp区域和CPs区域所构建的系统发育树均可以将目前已知的BBWV 2分离物分为2个分支,其中本研究所获得的分离物均处于第II分支,并分别与中国辣椒分离物Hunan、XJ14-3亲缘关系最近.[结论]明确了造成根芹叶脉黄化以及叶片皱缩的病毒性病原为BBWV2,首次获得BBWV 2内蒙古根芹分离物的全基因组序列,并阐述了其与已知的BBWV 2分离物之间的进化关系,可为BBWV 2株系划分、遗传进化研究奠定理论基础.
Identification and analysis of genomic sequence of broad bean wilt virus 2 isolated from celeriac
[Objective]This study aimed to obtain the complete genome sequence of the broad bean wilt virus 2(BBWV 2)iso-late from Apium graveolens var.rapaceum in Inner Mongolia and analyze its sequence identity,phylogenetics,and recombina-tion in comparison with other BBWV 2 isolates.[Methods]Suspected virus-infected leaf samples of A.graveolens var.rapace-um were collected.Next-generation sequencing(NGS)technology was employed to identify the virus species present in the samples.RT-PCR and Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends(RACE)were utilized to verify the virus species.The complete ge-nome sequence of the cloned BBWV 2 Inner Mongolia isolate 20IM-ApGr was analyzed using software such as VectorNTI,MEGA11,SDTV1.2,and RDP4.[Results]The complete sequences of the two RNAs of the BBWV 2 Inner Mongolia iso-late,20IM-ApGr,were successfully cloned.Sequence identity analysis showed that the amino acid sequence identity of 20IM-ApGr with other isolates ranged from 85.2%to 99.5%in the Pro-RdRp region and 82.8%to 92.7%in the CPs region.Phy-logenetic trees based on the Pro-RdRp and CPs regions of the BBWV 2 genome grouped known isolates into two clades.The isolates obtained in this study were classified into Clade II and showed the closest relationship with Chinese pepper isolates Hu-nan and XJ14-3.[Conclusion]The causative agent of yellowing and shrinking in A.graveolens var.rapaceum leaves was identi-fied as BBWV 2.This study successfully obtained the complete genome sequence of the BBWV 2 Inner Mongolia isolate for the first time,elucidating its evolutionary relationship with known BBWV 2 isolates.These findings provide a theoretical foun-dation for the classification and genetic evolution study of BBWV 2 strains.

CeleriacBroad bean wilt virus 2Sequence identityPhylogenetic Analysis

郭孟泽、尹任、孙平平、张磊、李文彪、郑莎、李正男

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内蒙古农业大学 园艺与植物保护学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010018

内蒙古自治区农牧业技术推广中心 经济作物技术处,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010013

根芹 蚕豆萎蔫病毒2号 序列一致性 系统发育分析

2025

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)
山西农业大学

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)

北大核心
影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1671-8151
年,卷(期):2025.45(1)