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运动干预在酒精使用障碍中辅助治疗效果的研究进展

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目的:通过梳理运动干预酒精使用障碍的相关文献,探究运动干预在酒精使用障碍中的作用的潜在机制.方法:以运动、酒精使用障碍等中英文相关主题词,在WoS、PubMed、EMBASE、Cochrane、CNKI等数据库进行文献检索,根据纳入与排除标准共纳入文献26篇.结果:运动可能是一种有效的辅助治疗AUD的手段,对饮酒量与冲动性产生直接影响,对AUD共病焦虑、抑郁产生间接作用;运动干预AUD的生理机制尚未明确.结论:运动干预作为一种AUD的治疗方式是可行的,但运动干预与AUD之间的剂量效应尚未明确,干预机制以及AUD共病机制问题仍需进一步探究.
Study of the Progress in the Adjuvant Therapy Effect of Exercise Intervention in Alcohol Use Disorders
This paper aims to summarize the relevant literature of exercise intervention in alcohol use disorders,and explore the potential of the role of exercise intervention in alcohol use disorders.In WoS,PubMed,EM-BASE,Cochrane and CNKI databases,26 papers were included according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria with sports and alcohol use disorders as the key words.The results show exercise may be an effective adjuvant therapy for AUD,with direct effects on alcohol consumption and impulsivity,and indirect effects on anxiety and depression with comorbid AUD;the physiological mechanism of exercise intervention in AUD has not been de-fined.It is concluded that exercise intervention is feasible as a treatment for AUD,but the dose effect between exercise intervention and AUD has not been defined,and the intervention mechanism and the comorbid mecha-nism of AUD still need further exploration.

alcohol use disordersexercise interventionphysical-medical integrationdepressionanxiety

吴依妮、赵瑞、李倩倩、陈乐琴

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山西师范大学体育学院,山西太原 030031

北京体育大学运动人体科学学院,北京 100084

酒精使用障碍 运动干预 体医融合 抑郁 焦虑

研究生教育创新计划(2022)山西省教育科学规划课题(十四五)(2022)

2022Y467GH-220457

2024

体育研究与教育
山西师范大学

体育研究与教育

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.475
ISSN:2095-235X
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
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