首页|论生成式人工智能的技术创新伦理周期——以ChatGPT为例

论生成式人工智能的技术创新伦理周期——以ChatGPT为例

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生成式人工智能在推动技术创新突破性应用的同时,也带来了许多社会伦理风险:隐私暴露与信息安全控制风险;虚假信息派生所带来的信息传播风险;算法偏见所带来的决策和政策风险以及责任界定模糊风险.运用"索洛悖论"理论,将伦理进步看作是科技创新投入的增函数,可以发现生成式人工智能对伦理推动的"技术创新索洛周期".基于此,要跨越生成式人工智能"伦理风险鸿沟"可以采取以下对策:健全生成式人工智能法律规制,推动构建生成式人工智能治理体系;加强平台监管,完善流程标准化管理,规范保障生成式人工智能安全发展;落实优化生成式人工智能可持续发展环境,探索更多行业重塑的可能.
The Solow Paradox of Ethical Risk in Generative Artificial Intelligence——A Case Study of ChatGPT
Generative Artificial Intelligence(AI)while driving breakthrough applications in technologi-cal innovation,also carries many social and ethical risks:privacy exposure and information security control risks;the risk of information spread caused by the derivation of false information;the decision-making and policy risks associated with algorithmic bias,as well as the risk of vague definitions of liability.How to view and respond to these risks,this paper takes the application of ChatGPT as an example,introduces the"So-low Paradox"theory,regarding ethical progress as an increasing function of technological innovation invest-ment,and proposes that ChatGPT has a"technological innovation Solow cycle"characteristic in promoting ethics.Countermeasures and recommendations have been proposed to bridge the ethical risk gap in generative AI:we should establish and improve generative AI laws and regulations,and promote the establishment of a governance system for generative AI.The generative AI supervision platform needs to be strengthened and the process standardization management needs to be improved to standardize and ensure the safe development of the generative AI.The sustainable development environment of the generative AI needs to be further im-plemented and optimized,and the possibility of reshaping more industries should also be explored.

generative Artificial Intelligencetechnological innovationSolow paradoxethical risks

雷宏振、刘超、兰娟丽

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陕西师范大学,国际商学院陕西西安 710119

生成式人工智能 技术创新 索洛悖论 伦理风险

2024

陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
陕西师范大学

陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.486
ISSN:1672-4283
年,卷(期):2024.53(1)
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