数学物理学报2025,Vol.45Issue(1) :110-135.

非局部扩散的时空时滞霍乱传染病系统的行波解

Traveling Wave Solutions to a Cholera Epidemic System with Spatio-Temporal Delay and Nonlocal Dispersal

杨咏丽 杨赟瑞
数学物理学报2025,Vol.45Issue(1) :110-135.

非局部扩散的时空时滞霍乱传染病系统的行波解

Traveling Wave Solutions to a Cholera Epidemic System with Spatio-Temporal Delay and Nonlocal Dispersal

杨咏丽 1杨赟瑞1
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作者信息

  • 1. 兰州交通大学数理学院 兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

该文研究了一类非局部扩散的时空时滞霍乱传染病系统行波解的存在性、不存在性和渐近行为.通过构造上下解,将行波解的存在性问题转化为闭凸锥上非线性算子存在不动点的问题,再借助Schauder不动点定理、极限理论和分析技术证明该系统行波解的存在性、有界性和负无穷远处的渐近行为.此外,基于双边Laplace变换和反证法建立该系统行波解的不存在性.

Abstract

This paper deals with the existence,non-existence and asymptotic behaviors of traveling wave solutions to a class of cholera epidemic system with spatio-temporal delay and nonlocal disper-sal.By constructing the upper and lower solutions,the existence of traveling waves to the system is converted into the fixed point problem of a nonlinear operator on a closed and convex cone,and thus the existence,boundedness and asymptotic behavior at negative infinity of traveling waves of the system are proved by applying Schauder's fixed point theorem,limit theory and analysis techniques.In addition,the nonexistence of traveling waves of the system is also established based on the two-sided Laplace transform and the method of proof by contradiction.

关键词

非局部扩散/时空时滞/行波解

Key words

nonlocal dispersal/spatio-temporal delay/traveling wave solutions

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出版年

2025
数学物理学报
中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所

数学物理学报

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.266
ISSN:1003-3998
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