数学物理学报2025,Vol.45Issue(1) :269-278.

具有复发和年龄结构的肺结核病传播模型的参数辨识性研究

Study on Parameter Identifiability of an Age-Structured Tuberculosis Model with Relapse

武子艺 杨俊元
数学物理学报2025,Vol.45Issue(1) :269-278.

具有复发和年龄结构的肺结核病传播模型的参数辨识性研究

Study on Parameter Identifiability of an Age-Structured Tuberculosis Model with Relapse

武子艺 1杨俊元1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山西大学复杂系统研究所 太原 030006;山西省疾病防控的数学技术与大数据分析重点实验室 太原 030006
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摘要

模型的参数辨识性是判断模型预测准确与否的关键.依赖可辨识性结果的模型预测更为科学和准确.相较于常微分方程模型,具有初边值条件的年龄结构传染病模型参数辨识问题存在较大挑战.该文利用公共卫生科学数据中心报告数据探讨具有年龄结构和复发的肺结核病模型的参数辨识问题.首先利用特征值法得到模型参数结构辨识可能性的先后顺序,其次通过蒙特卡洛实验计算各参数的平均相对误差发现模型参数是实用可辨识的.进一步,通过计算Fisher信息矩阵及偏秩相关性分析讨论模型中参数的不确定性对肺结核病传播的影响.

Abstract

The identifiability of model parameters plays a crucial role in determining the precision of model predictions.Additionally,predictions based on identifiable outcomes exhibit a higher degree of scientific rigor and accuracy.Unlike ordinary differential systems,achieving parameter identifiability in age-structured models with initial-boundary conditions poses considerable challenges.This paper aims to investigate the structural and practical identifiability of an age-structured tuberculosis model with relapse.First,we employ the eigenvalue method to ascertain the order of unidentifiable parameters.In conjunction with data provided by the Public Health Science Data Center,we employ Monte Carlo simulation to explore the practical identifiability of the proposed model.By calculating the Average Relative Error(ARE)for each parameter and utilizing the Fisher information matrix,we determine that all parameters are identifiable.Furthermore,we assess how uncertainty in these parameters affects tuberculosis transmission by analyzing the Fisher information matrix and partial rank correlation coefficient.

关键词

肺结核/辨识性分析/敏感性分析

Key words

tuberculosis/identifiable analysis/sensitivity analysis

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出版年

2025
数学物理学报
中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所

数学物理学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.266
ISSN:1003-3998
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