陕西医学杂志2025,Vol.54Issue(1) :93-96.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2025.01.018

改良重症超声快速管理方案在心脏外科术后ICU患者低氧血症病因诊断中的应用研究

Application of modified CCUE protocol in the etiological diagnosis of hypoxemia in ICU patients after cardiac surgery

韦树旺 韦张旭 廖世锋 韦珊珊 韦柳江 兰婕燕 韦玉璇 谢玲玲
陕西医学杂志2025,Vol.54Issue(1) :93-96.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2025.01.018

改良重症超声快速管理方案在心脏外科术后ICU患者低氧血症病因诊断中的应用研究

Application of modified CCUE protocol in the etiological diagnosis of hypoxemia in ICU patients after cardiac surgery

韦树旺 1韦张旭 1廖世锋 2韦珊珊 3韦柳江 4兰婕燕 1韦玉璇 1谢玲玲1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河池市第三人民医院重症医学科,广西河池 547000
  • 2. 河池市第三人民医院心胸外科,广西河池 547000
  • 3. 河池市第三人民医院麻醉科,广西河池 547000
  • 4. 河池市第三人民医院超声科,广西河池 547000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨改良重症超声快速管理方案(M-CCUE)在心脏外科术后重症监护室(ICU)患者低氧血症病因诊断中的应用.方法:选择86例转入ICU低氧血症患者,采用M-CCUE方案进行病因分析,并与最终诊断结果进行匹配,对比分析M-CCUE方案诊断效能.结果:86例常规检查诊断肺水肿30例,胸腔积液17例,肺实变/肺不张25例,气胸12例.经M-CCUE方案诊断肺水肿33例,胸腔积液16例,肺实变/肺不张26例,气胸11例.进一步评估,最终确诊肺水肿34例,胸腔积液16例,肺实变/肺不张26例,气胸10例.常规检查对气胸诊断特异度为92.10%,灵敏度为60.00%,肺水肿诊断特异度为84.61%,灵敏度为64.70%,对胸腔积液、肺实变/肺不张诊断灵敏度均为超过60.00%.M-CCUE方案对胸腔积液、肺实变/肺不张、气胸诊断的特异度、灵敏度均高于80.00%.结论:M-CCUE方案对心脏外科术后低氧血症患者病因诊断灵敏度、特异度较高.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the application of improved rapid ultrasound management mode in the etiology diagnosis of hypoxemia in ICU patients after cardiac surgery.Methods:A total of 86 patients with hypoxemia admit-ted to ICU were selected,and the M-CCUE protocol was used to analyze the etiology and match the final diagnosis results,and the diagnostic efficacy of the M-CCUE protocol was compared and analyzed.Results:In 86 cases,30 cases of pulmonary edema,17 cases of pleural effusion,25 cases of lung consolidation/atelectasis,12 cases of pneumothorax were diagnosed by routine examination.M-CCUE protocol diagnosed 33 cases of pulmonary edema,16 cases of pleu-ral effusion,26 cases of lung consolidation/atelectasis,11 cases of pneumothorax.Further evaluation confirmed 34 ca-ses of pulmonary edema,16 cases of pleural effusion,26 cases of lung consolidation/atelectasis,and 10 cases of pneu-mothorax.The diagnostic specificity of routine examination for pneumothorax was 92.10%and sensitivity was 60.00%,the diagnostic specificity for pulmonary edema was 84.61%and sensitivity was 64.70%,and the diagnostic sensitivity for pleural effusion and pulmonary compactness/atelectasis was more than 60.00%.The specificity and sensitivity of M-CCUE protocol in the diagnosis of pleural effusion,lung compactness/attasis and pneumothorax are higher than 80.00%.Conclusion:M-CCUE protocol has high sensitivity and specificity in the etiological diagnosis of patients with hypoxemia after cardiac surgery,and is worthy of clinical promotion.

关键词

改良重症超声快速管理方案/超声/心脏手术/ICU/低氧血症

Key words

Improved rapid management mode of severe ultrasound/Ultrasound/Heart surgery/ICU/Hypoxemia

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出版年

2025
陕西医学杂志
陕西省中医药研究院

陕西医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.011
ISSN:1000-7377
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