首页|改良重症超声快速管理方案在心脏外科术后ICU患者低氧血症病因诊断中的应用研究

改良重症超声快速管理方案在心脏外科术后ICU患者低氧血症病因诊断中的应用研究

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目的:探讨改良重症超声快速管理方案(M-CCUE)在心脏外科术后重症监护室(ICU)患者低氧血症病因诊断中的应用。方法:选择86例转入ICU低氧血症患者,采用M-CCUE方案进行病因分析,并与最终诊断结果进行匹配,对比分析M-CCUE方案诊断效能。结果:86例常规检查诊断肺水肿30例,胸腔积液17例,肺实变/肺不张25例,气胸12例。经M-CCUE方案诊断肺水肿33例,胸腔积液16例,肺实变/肺不张26例,气胸11例。进一步评估,最终确诊肺水肿34例,胸腔积液16例,肺实变/肺不张26例,气胸10例。常规检查对气胸诊断特异度为92。10%,灵敏度为60。00%,肺水肿诊断特异度为84。61%,灵敏度为64。70%,对胸腔积液、肺实变/肺不张诊断灵敏度均为超过60。00%。M-CCUE方案对胸腔积液、肺实变/肺不张、气胸诊断的特异度、灵敏度均高于80。00%。结论:M-CCUE方案对心脏外科术后低氧血症患者病因诊断灵敏度、特异度较高。
Application of modified CCUE protocol in the etiological diagnosis of hypoxemia in ICU patients after cardiac surgery
Objective:To explore the application of improved rapid ultrasound management mode in the etiology diagnosis of hypoxemia in ICU patients after cardiac surgery.Methods:A total of 86 patients with hypoxemia admit-ted to ICU were selected,and the M-CCUE protocol was used to analyze the etiology and match the final diagnosis results,and the diagnostic efficacy of the M-CCUE protocol was compared and analyzed.Results:In 86 cases,30 cases of pulmonary edema,17 cases of pleural effusion,25 cases of lung consolidation/atelectasis,12 cases of pneumothorax were diagnosed by routine examination.M-CCUE protocol diagnosed 33 cases of pulmonary edema,16 cases of pleu-ral effusion,26 cases of lung consolidation/atelectasis,11 cases of pneumothorax.Further evaluation confirmed 34 ca-ses of pulmonary edema,16 cases of pleural effusion,26 cases of lung consolidation/atelectasis,and 10 cases of pneu-mothorax.The diagnostic specificity of routine examination for pneumothorax was 92.10%and sensitivity was 60.00%,the diagnostic specificity for pulmonary edema was 84.61%and sensitivity was 64.70%,and the diagnostic sensitivity for pleural effusion and pulmonary compactness/atelectasis was more than 60.00%.The specificity and sensitivity of M-CCUE protocol in the diagnosis of pleural effusion,lung compactness/attasis and pneumothorax are higher than 80.00%.Conclusion:M-CCUE protocol has high sensitivity and specificity in the etiological diagnosis of patients with hypoxemia after cardiac surgery,and is worthy of clinical promotion.

Improved rapid management mode of severe ultrasoundUltrasoundHeart surgeryICUHypoxemia

韦树旺、韦张旭、廖世锋、韦珊珊、韦柳江、兰婕燕、韦玉璇、谢玲玲

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河池市第三人民医院重症医学科,广西河池 547000

河池市第三人民医院心胸外科,广西河池 547000

河池市第三人民医院麻醉科,广西河池 547000

河池市第三人民医院超声科,广西河池 547000

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改良重症超声快速管理方案 超声 心脏手术 ICU 低氧血症

2025

陕西医学杂志
陕西省中医药研究院

陕西医学杂志

影响因子:1.011
ISSN:1000-7377
年,卷(期):2025.54(1)