首页|基于网络药理学及分子对接技术研究白花蛇舌草治疗急性髓系白血病的机制

基于网络药理学及分子对接技术研究白花蛇舌草治疗急性髓系白血病的机制

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目的 通过网络药理学、分子对接技术研究白花蛇舌草医治急性髓系白血病(AML)可能的分子学机制。方法 依附TCMSP、PubChem数据库收集白花蛇舌草相关化合物成分、靶点、再使用GeneCards和OMMI数据库选出已被证明有关急性白血病的相关靶点,随后取其交集,筛选共有基因,导入Cytoscape软件构建"药物、成分、疾病、靶标"的关系图,然后将交集靶标输入STRING分析平台绘出PPI图谱;其后用R软件对关键靶标进行GO及KEGG过程分析。利用AutoDock软件包进行分子对接,最后通过GEPIA数据库分析核心基因在AML中的表达与预后。结果 白花蛇舌草治疗AML的可能作用靶标位置基因共 82 个,涉及对异种刺激的反应、调节体液水平、创伤愈合等多个过程,且与化学致癌—受体活化作用、脂质和相关动脉粥样硬化、流体剪切应力和乙型肝炎等生物学过程密切相关。白花蛇舌草可能通过对异种刺激的反应、调节体液水平、创伤愈合等过程涉及DNA结合转录因子激活、RNA聚合酶Ⅱ特异性DNA结合等分子功能治疗AML,且与化学物质致癌——相关受体激活以及动脉粥样硬化相关通路息息相关。IL6、HSP90AA1、HIF1A、CASP3、ESR1 等5 个基因在AML中均表达上调,其中IL6、HIF1A表达具有显著差异性;ESR1 基因对患者预后有着深远的影响(P<0。01)。结论 研究初步揭示了白花蛇舌草是以多成分、多靶点、多通路的复杂形式发挥治疗AML作用,为白花蛇舌草的临床应用提供了理论依据。
Study on the Mechanism of Hedyotis Diffusa in Treating Acute Myeloid Leukemia Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Technology
Objective To investigate the possible molecular mechanisms of Hedyotis diffusa in treating acute myeloid leukemia(AML)through network pharmacology and molecular docking techniques.Methods The TCMSP and PubChem databases were used to collect the components and targets of compounds related to Hedyotis diffusa,and the GeneCards and OMMI databases were used to select the relevant targets that have been proven to be related to acute leukemia.Then,the intersection was taken to screen for common genes,and the"drug,component,disease,target"relationship graph was constructed by importing it into Cytoscape software.The intersection targets were then input into the STRING analysis platform to draw a PPI map;Afterwards,GO and KEGG process analysis were performed on key targets using R software.Using AutoDock software package for molecular docking,and finally analyzing the expression and prognosis of core genes in AML through GEPIA database.Results There were 82 possible target genes of Hedyotis diffusa in the treatment of AML,involving multiple processes such as response to heterogeneous stimuli,regulation of body fluid level,wound healing,and closely related to biological processes such as chemical carcinogenesis receptor activation,lipid and related atherosclerosis,fluid shear stress,and hepatitis B.Hedyotis diffusa may treat AML through molecular functions such as DNA binding transcription factor activation,RNA polymerase Ⅱ specific DNA binding,and other processes such as response to heterogeneous stimuli,regulation of humoral level,and wound healing,and is closely related to chemical carcinogenesis related receptor activation and arterial Congee related pathways.Five genes,including IL6,HSP90AA1,HIF1A,CASP3,and ESR1,were upregulated in AML,with significant differences in the expression of IL6 and HIF1A;The ESR1 gene has a profound impact on the prognosis of patients(P<0.01).Conclusion Preliminary research has revealed that Hedyotis diffusa exerts its therapeutic effect on AML in a complex form of multiple components,targets,and pathways,providing a theoretical basis for its clinical application.

Hedyotis diffusaMolecular dockingAcute myeloid leukemiaNetwork pharmacologySurvival analysis

胡光强、向平、陈孟豪、罗珊、李夏、李文爽、姚宇红

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贵州中医药大学,贵州 贵阳 550000

贵州中医药大学第二附属医院,贵州 贵阳 550000

白花蛇舌草 分子对接 急性髓系白血病 网络药理学 生存分析

2025

陕西中医药大学学报
陕西中医学院

陕西中医药大学学报

影响因子:0.479
ISSN:2096-1340
年,卷(期):2025.48(1)