首页|外周血SCC、ProGRP、CA-125及CYFRA21-1在非小细胞肺癌诊断和预后评估中的临床价值

外周血SCC、ProGRP、CA-125及CYFRA21-1在非小细胞肺癌诊断和预后评估中的临床价值

扫码查看
目的 探讨外周血鳞状上皮细胞癌抗原(SCC)、前胃泌素释放肽(ProGRP)、糖类癌抗原125(CA125)和细胞角蛋白19片段(CYFRA21-1)在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)诊断和预后评估中的临床价值.方法 选取NSCLC患者(90例)作为肺癌组,另选取同期肺部良性病变作为良性组(82例)和体检健康者作为对照组(90例),统计3组外周血SCC、ProGRP、CA-125 和 CYFRA21-1 水平,并采用 ROC 曲线分析 SCC、ProGRP、CA-125 和 CYFRA21-1 对 NSCLC 预后的预测效能,并采用Logistic回归分析NSCLC预后的影响因素.结果 肺癌组血清SCC、ProGRP、CA-125和CYFRA21-1表达高于良性组和对照组(P<0.05);生存组血清SCC、ProGRP、CA-125和CYFRA21-1表达低于死亡组(P<0.05).ROC曲线分析显示,SCC、ProGRP、CA-125、CYFRA21-1联合预测NSCLC预后的AUC为0.933,高于单一指标(P<0.05);采用二元Logistic 回归分析,鳞癌、TNM 分期 T3~T4、淋巴结转移、SCC>1.57 ng/mL、ProGRP>73.04 pg/mL、CA125>29.53 U/mL、CYFRA21-1>3.00 ng/mL 均为 NSCLC 预后的危险因素(P<0.05).结论 NSCLC 患者外周血 SCC、ProGRP、CA-125、CYFRA21-1表达升高,可用于患者预后评估.
Clinical Value of Peripheral Blood SCC,ProGRP,CA-125 and CYFRA21-1 in the Diagnosis and Prognostic Assessment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Objective To explore the clinical value of peripheral blood squamous cell carcinoma antigen(SCC),progas-trin releasing peptide(ProGRP),carbohydrate cancer antigen 125(CA125)and cytokeratin fragment 19(CYFRA21-1)in the diag-nosis and prognostic assessment of non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods A total of 90 patients with NSCLC treated in the hospital were enrolled as lung cancer group,82 cases benign lung lesions were selected as the benign group and 90 healthy subjects who underwent physical examination during the same period were selected as the control group.The levels of peripheral blood SCC,ProGRP,CA-125 and CYFRA21-1 in three groups were statistically analyzed.Their diagnostic efficiency were analyzed by ROC curves,and the factors influencing the prognosis of NSCLC were analyzed by logistic regression.Results The expression levels of serum SCC,ProGRP,CA-125 and CYFRA21-1 in lung cancer group were higher than those in benign group and the con-trol group(P<0.05).The expressions of serum SCC,ProGRP,CA-125 and CYFRA21-1 in survival group were lower than those in the death group(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the AUC of SCC combined with ProGRP,CA-125 and CYFRA21-1 for predicting the prognosis of NSCLC was 0.933,greater than that of single index(P<0.05).Binary logistic regression analy-sis,squamous carcinoma,TNM stage T3~T4,lymph node metastasis,SCC>1.57 ng/mL,ProGRP>73.04 pg/mL,CA-125>29.53 U/mL,and CYFRA21-1>3.00 ng/mL were all risk factors for NSCLC prognosis(P<0.05).Conclusion Peripheral blood SCC,ProGRP,CA-125,CYFRA21-1 expression is elevated in NSCLC patients and can be used for patient prognosis assess-ment.

Non-small cell lung cancerSquamous cell carcinoma antigenProgastrin releasing peptideCarbohydrate cancer antigen 125Cytokeratin fragment 19

张梅芳、孙岚英、娄利梅

展开 >

453000 河南省荣军医院

非小细胞肺癌 鳞状上皮细胞癌抗原 前胃泌素释放肽 糖类癌抗原125 细胞角蛋白19片段

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
  • 3