首页|FOLFOX、SOX、mFOLFOX6方案用于治疗晚期胃癌的临床观察

FOLFOX、SOX、mFOLFOX6方案用于治疗晚期胃癌的临床观察

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目的 分析FOLFOX、SOX及mFOLFOX6 三种化疗方案用于治疗晚期胃癌的效果.方法 选取65 例胃癌晚期患者作为研究对象,根据自主意愿选择化疗方案将其分为FOLFOX组(n =21,予以FOLFOX方案进行化疗)、SOX组(n =25,予以SOX方案进行化疗)及mFOLFOX6 组(n =19,予以mFOLFOX6 方案进行化疗).3 组均化疗3 个周期,对比其临床疗效及不良反应.根据随访资料绘制Kaplan-Meier生存曲线分析其疾病进展时间(PFS)及总生存率(OS).结果 FOLFOX组疾病客观缓解率(ORR)为 23.81%,SOX组ORR为 32.00%,mFOLFOX6 组ORR为 26.32%,3 组ORR对比无显著差异(P>0.05).SOX组恶心呕吐发生率为 16.00%,显著低于FOLFOX组的 42.86%及mFOLFOX6 组的52.63%(P<0.05),且SOX组恶心呕吐分级显著优于FOLFOX组及mFOLFOX6 组(P<0.05).FOLFOX6 组平均无疾病进展生存时间及平均生存时间分别为6、9 个月,PFS及OS分别为44.0%、46.90%;SOX组平均无疾病进展生存时间及平均生存时间分别为8、11 个月,PFS及OS分别为92.20%、87.6%;mFOLFOX6 组平均无疾病进展生存时间及平均生存时间分别为6、9 个月,PFS及OS分别为 57.90%、63.2%,3 组PFS、OS差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 FOL-FOX、SOX及mFOLFOX6 三种化疗方案临床疗效相似,然SOX方案可减少患者于化疗过程中恶心呕吐的不良反应,提升患者PFS及OS,安全性较好.
Long-term Follow-up Study of FOLFOX6,SOX and mFOLFOX6 Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer
Objective To analyze the long-term effects of three chemotherapy regimens FOLFOX6,SOX and mFOLFOX6 in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Methods A total of 65 patients with advanced gastric cancer were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into FOLFOX6 group(n =21,FOLFOX6 chemotherapy),SOX group(n =25,SOX chemotherapy) and mFOLFOX6 group(n =19,mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy) according to the chemotherapy regimen. All groups underwent 3 cycles of chemotherapy. Clinical effects and toxicities were compared between the groups. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were plotted according to the follow-up data to analyze the progression-free survival(PFS) and overall survival(OS). Results The ORRs in the FOLFOX6 group,the SOX group and the mFOLFOX6 group were 23. 81%,32. 00% and 26. 32%,without significant difference among the 3 groups(P >0. 05). The incidence of nausea and vomiting in the SOX group(16. 00%) was significantly lower than that in the FOLFOX6 group(42. 86%) and the mFOLFOX6 group(52. 63%)(P < 0. 05),and the grade of nausea and vomiting was significantly better than that in the FOLFOX6 group and the mFOLFOX6 group(P < 0. 05). The mean progression-free survival time and mean survival time of the FOLFOX6 group was 6 months and 9 months,respectively. The PFS and OS were 44. 0% and 46. 90%,respectively. The mean progression-free survival time and mean survival time of the SOX group were 8 months and 11 months,respectively. The PFS and OS were 92. 20% and 87. 6%,respectively. The mean progression-free survival time and mean survival time of the mFOLFOX6 group were 6 months and 9 months,respectively. The PFS and OS were 57. 90% and 63. 2%,respectively. There were significant differences in PFS and OS among the 3 groups(P <0. 05). Conclusion The 3 chemotherapy regimens FOLFOX6,SOX and mFOLFOX6 can achieve similar clinical effects. However,SOX can reduce nausea and vomiting during chemotherapy,and improve the patients'PFS and OS,with good safety.

Advanced gastric cancerChemotherapy regimenFOLFOX6SOXmFOLFOX6

朱九荣、冯潇、李芸蕊

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473000 河南省南阳市中心医院

晚期胃癌 化疗方案 FOLFOX SOX mFOLFOX6

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)
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