首页|miR-384靶向HMGA2对肝癌细胞生物学行为的影响及其机制

miR-384靶向HMGA2对肝癌细胞生物学行为的影响及其机制

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目的 探讨miR-384 靶向高迁移率蛋白A2(HMGA2)对肝癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭的影响及其机制.方法 对数生长期HUH7 细胞分为对照组、miR-384 NC组和miR-384 mimic组,qRT-PCR法检测miR-384 表达情况,MTT法检测细胞增殖情况,Transwell实验检测细胞迁移和侵袭能力,双荧光素酶基因报告法检测靶向关系,蛋白印迹法检测HMGA2、上皮钙粘蛋白(E-cad)、神经钙粘蛋白(N-cad)和波形蛋白(Vimentin)相对表达量.结果 人肝癌细胞HEP3 B、BEL-7402 和HUH7 中miR-384 表达水平低于人肝脏正常上皮细胞THLE3 中miR-384 表达水平.对照组和miR-384 NC组miR-384 表达水平、细胞存活率、迁移和侵袭细胞数以及HMGA2、E-cad、N-cad和Vimentin蛋白相对表达量比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);与miR-384 NC组比较,miR-384 mimic组miR-384 表达水平升高,细胞存活率降低,迁移和侵袭细胞数减少,HMGA2、N-cad和Vimentin蛋白相对表达量降低,E-cad蛋白相对表达量升高(P<0.05).结论 miR-384 过表达可抑制肝癌HUH7 细胞增殖,降低癌细胞迁移和侵袭能力,其可能是通过降低HMGA2 表达,调节上皮间质转化(EMT)相关蛋白表达发挥作用.
Mechanism of miR-384 Targeting HMGA2 on the Growth,Metastasis and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells
Objective To investigate the effect of miR-384 targeting high mobility protein A2(HMGA2)on the prolifera-tion,migration and invasion of liver cancer cells and its mechanism.Methods HUH7 cells in logarithmic growth phase were di-vided into the control group,miR-384 NC group and miR-384 mimic group.qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-384,MTT method was used to detect cell proliferation,Transwell assay was used to detect cell migration and invasion,and dual lu-ciferase gene reporter method was used to detect the targeting relationship.The relative expressions of HMGA2,E-cad,N-cad and Vimentin were detected by Western blotting.Results The expression level of miR-384 in human liver cancer cells HEP3 B,BEL-7402 and HUH7 was lower than that in human liver normal epithelial cells THLE3.There were no significant differences in the expression level of miR-384,cell survival rate,the number of migrating and invading cells,and the relative expression levels of HMGA2,E-cad,N-cad and Vimentin between the control group and the miR-384 NC group(P>0.05).Compared with the miR-384 NC group,the expression level of miR-384 in the miR-384 mimic group was increased,the cell survival rate was decreased,the number of migrating and invading cells was decreased,the relative expression of HMGA2,N-cad and Vimentin protein was de-creased,and the relative expression of E-cad protein was increased(P<0.05).Conclusion Overexpression of miR-384 can in-hibit the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma HUH7 cells and reduce the migration and invasion ability of cancer cells,possi-bly by reducing the expression of HMGA2 and regulating the expression of epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)related pro-teins.

Liver cancerProliferationMigrationInvasionmiR-384High mobility protein A2

马伟、张空、李梦珂

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473000 河南省南阳市第一人民医院

肝癌 增殖 迁移 侵袭 miR-384 高迁移率蛋白A2

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)
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