首页|RNA XIST、mir-130b-3p在乳腺癌组织中的表达及与其预后相关性

RNA XIST、mir-130b-3p在乳腺癌组织中的表达及与其预后相关性

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目的 探讨RNA XIST、mir-130b-3p在乳腺癌组织中的表达及与其临床病理特征及预后的相关性.方法 选择120 例乳腺癌患者,收集其癌组织和癌旁正常组织,采用免疫组化染色法测定RNA XIST、mir-130b-3p水平及其与乳腺癌临床病理学特征的关系;从治疗起对所有患者随访60 个月,记录总生存率,并建立Logistic多元回归方程分析乳腺癌患者死亡高危因素.结果 RNA XIST在乳腺癌组织中表达量高于癌旁正常组织(P<0.05),mir-130b-3p在乳腺癌组织的表达量低于癌旁正常组织(P<0.05);RNA XIST 与 mir-130b-3p 在乳腺癌组织中表达呈显著负相关关系(P<0.05);RNA XIST、mir-130b-3p表达量与患者年龄、肿瘤直径、肿瘤分期、淋巴结转移、分化程度显著相关(P<0.05);所有患者均从治疗起随访60 个月,6 例于治疗后24~36 个月复发,8 例全身转移,54 例死亡,存活患者RNA XIST表达量低于死亡患者(P<0.05)、mir-130b-3p表达量高于死亡患者(P<0.05);年龄≥55 岁、肿瘤直径>5 cm、肿瘤Ⅲ~Ⅳ期、淋巴结转移、RNA XIST高表达、mir-130b-3p低表达为乳腺癌患者死亡危险因素(P<0.05).结论 RNA XIST、mir-130b-3p与乳腺癌患者预后显著相关,且两者在癌细胞中的表达量呈负相关关系,可对其进行监测作为早期筛查乳腺癌生物标志物和治疗靶点.
Expression and Correlation of RNA XIST and mir-130b-3p in Breast Cancer Cells
Objective To investigate the expression of RNA XIST and mir-130b-3p in breast cancer and their correlation with clinicopathologic features and prognosis.Methods The levels of RNA XIST and mir-130b-3p were measured by immunohis-tochemical staining in 120 patients with breast cancer.All patients were followed up for 60 months from the beginning of treat-ment,and the overall survival rate was recorded.Logistic multiple regression equation was established to analyze the high-risk fac-tors of death in patients with breast cancer.Results The expression of RNA XIST was higher in breast cancer tissues than in ad-jacent normal tissues(P<0.05),and the expression of mir-130b-3p was lower in breast cancer tissues than in adjacent normal tissues(P<0.05).The expression of RNA XIST and mir-130b-3p was significantly negatively correlated in breast cancer tissues(P<0.05).The expression of RNA XIST and mir-130b-3p was significantly correlated with age,tumor diameter,tumor stage,lymph node metastasis and differentiation(P<0.05).All patients were followed up for 60 months,6 cases had recurrence 24-36 months after treatment,8 cases had systemic metastasis,54 cases died,RNA XIST expression in survival patients was lower than death patients(P<0.05),mir-130b-3p expression in survival patients was higher than death patients(P<0.05).Age≥55 years,tumor diameter>5 cm,tumor stage Ⅲ~Ⅳ,lymph node metastasis,high RNA XIST expression,and low mir-130b-3p expression were risk factors for death in breast cancer patients(P<0.05).Conclusion RNA XIST and mir-130b-3p are signifi-cantly correlated with the prognosis of breast cancer patients,and their expression levels in cancer cells are negatively correlated.They can be monitored as biomarkers and therapeutic targets for early screening of breast cancer.

RNA XISTmir-130b-3pBreast cancerExpressionCorrelation

倪健彬、王颖

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464000 河南省信阳市中心医院

RNA XIST mir-130b-3p 乳腺癌 表达 相关性

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)
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