首页|剖宫产并子宫肌瘤切除术的可行性及母婴结局影响因素

剖宫产并子宫肌瘤切除术的可行性及母婴结局影响因素

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目的 探讨剖宫产并子宫肌瘤切除术的可行性及母婴结局影响因素.方法 选取妊娠合并子宫肌瘤产妇64 例为研究组,予以剖宫产术同时行子宫肌瘤切除术,另选同期行单纯剖宫产术产妇 42 例为对照组,对比两组围术期指标、新生儿情况、恢复情况及并发症,并分析观察组不良母婴结局影响因素.结果 研究组手术时间较对照组长(P<0.05),两组术中出血量、肛门排气时间、住院时间相比无显著差异(P>0.05);两组产后出血量、月经恢复时间、恶露干净时间相比无显著差异(P>0.05);研究组并发症发生率(10.94%)与对照组(9.52%)相比无显著差异(P>0.05);不同母婴结局产妇产前BMI、孕周、肌瘤部位、肌瘤直径相比差异显著(P<0.05);经Logistic多因素回归分析可知,产前BMI、孕周、肌瘤部位、肌瘤直径为母婴结局的影响因素(P<0.05).结论 剖宫产并子宫肌瘤切除术在妊娠合并子宫肌瘤产妇中具有切实可行性,产前BMI、孕周、肌瘤部位、肌瘤直径为母婴结局的影响因素.
Feasibility of Cesarean Section with Myomectomy and Factors Influencing Maternal and Infant Outcomes
Objective To explore the feasibility of cesarean section with myomectomy and the factors influencing mater-nal and infant outcomes.Methods 64 pregnant women with hysteromyoma were selected as the study group,and hysteromyomec-tomy was performed at the same time,while 42 pregnant women who underwent simple cesarean section at the same time were se-lected as the control group.The perioperative indexes,newborn condition,recovery and complications of the 2 groups were com-pared,and the influencing factors of adverse maternal and infant outcomes in the observation group were analyzed.Results The operation time of the study group was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05),There was no significant difference be-tween the 2 groups in the amount of intraoperative bleeding,anal exhaust time and hospital stay(P>0.05);There was no signifi-cant difference between the 2 groups in the amount of postpartum hemorrhage,menstrual recovery time and lochia cleaning time(P>0.05);There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the study group(10.94%)and the control group(9.52%)(P>0.05);There were significant differences in maternal BMI,gestational week,myoma location and myoma di-ameter between different maternal and infant outcomes(P<0.05);Logistic multivariate regression analysis showed that prenatal BMI,gestational age,myoma location,and myoma diameter were the influencing factors of maternal and infant outcomes(P<0.05).Conclusion Cesarean section with myomectomy is feasible in pregnant women with uterine fibroids.Prenatal BMI,gesta-tional week,myoma location,and myoma diameter are factors that affecting maternal and infant outcomes.

PregnancyFibroidCesarean sectionHysteromyomectomyMaternal and infant outcomesInfluence factor

陈艳鸿、王勤、黄亮

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475000 河南省开封市妇产医院

妊娠 子宫肌瘤 剖宫产术 子宫肌瘤切除术 母婴结局 影响因素

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)
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