首页|表柔比星、紫杉醇化疗辅助胃癌根治术患者血清HSP90α、CYFR211水平变化及预后影响因素分析

表柔比星、紫杉醇化疗辅助胃癌根治术患者血清HSP90α、CYFR211水平变化及预后影响因素分析

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目的 分析表柔比星联合紫杉醇化疗的胃癌根治术患者血清HSP90α、CYFR211 水平及预后影响因素.方法 选择胃癌根治术的患者96 例,均采用表柔比星联合紫杉醇经动脉介入化疗.比较治疗前、治疗6 周后、治疗12 周后患者血清HSP90α、CYFR211 水平.对患者随访2 年,统计患者无进展生存时间(PFS)和总生存时间(OS),根据实体肿瘤WHO客观评价标准对患者预后进行评估,分为预后不良组和预后良好组,并通过单因素分析和多因素logistic回归分析影响胃癌根治术患者预后的危险因素.结果 治疗6 周后,2 组患者血清HSP90α、CYFR211 水平较治疗前低(P<0.05),治疗12 周后,2 组患者血清HSP90α、CYFR211 水平较治疗前及治疗6 周后低(P<0.05).患者6 个月、1 年、2 年无进展生存率分别为58.3%、30.2%、20.2%,6 个月、1 年、2 年总生存率分别为81.2%、63.5%、32.6%,中位PFS和OS分别为10 个月、16 个月.单因素分析显示:胃癌根治术患者的预后与性别、体质指数、手术出血量、手术方式、术后是否出现严重不良反应、胃癌发生部位无关(P>0.05),而与年龄、肿瘤直径、手术时间、胃切除范围、TNM分期、肿瘤分化程度有关(P<0.05);多因素分析显示,年龄、肿瘤直径、胃切除范围、手术时间、TNM分期、肿瘤分化程度是影响胃癌根治术患者预后不良的独立危险因素(P<0.05).结论 表柔比星联合紫杉醇经动脉介入化疗治疗胃癌根治术患者,可以降低血清HSP90α、CYFR211 水平,疗效尚可.年龄、肿瘤直径、胃切除范围、手术时间、TNM分期、肿瘤分化程度是胃癌根治术患者预后的独立影响因素.
Changes of Serum HSP90α and CYFR211 Levels and Prognostic Factors in Patients Underwent Radical Gastrectomy Assisted by Epirubicin and Paclitaxel Chemotherapy
Objective To analyze serum HSP90α and CYFR211 levels and prognostic factors of patients underwent radi-cal gastrectomy with epirubicin combined with paclitaxel chemotherapy.Methods 96 patients who underwent radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer were selected and treated with epirubicin combined with paclitaxel through arterial interventional chemotherapy.The serum HSP90α and CYFR211 levels were compared before treatment,after 6 weeks of treatment,and after 12 weeks of treat-ment.The patients were followed up for 2 years,and the progression-free survival(PFS)and overall survival(OS)were counted.The prognosis of patients was evaluated according to the WHO objective evaluation criteria for solid tumors,and they were grouped into a poor prognosis group and a good prognosis group.Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression were used to ana-lyze the risk factors affecting the prognosis of patients with radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer.Results After 6 weeks of treat-ment,the levels of serum HSP90α and CYFR211 in the 2 groups were lower than those before treatment(P<0.05),and after 12 weeks of treatment,the levels of serum HSP90α and CYFR211 in the 2 groups were lower than those before treatment and after 6 weeks of treatment(P<0.05);the 6-month,1-and 2-year progression-free survival rates were 58.3%,30.2%,and 20.2%,re-spectively,and the6-month,1-and2-year overall survival rates were 81.2%,63.5%,and 32.6%,respectively,the median PFS and OS were 10 months and 16 months,respectively;the prognosis of patients undergoing radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer was not related to gender,body mass index,surgical blood loss,surgical method,postoperative serious adverse reactions,and the location of gastric cancer(P>0.05),it was related to age,tumor diameter,operation time,extent of gastrectomy,TNM stage,and tumor differentiation(P<0.05);age,tumor diameter,extent of gastrectomy,operation time,TNM stage,and tumor differentiation were independent risk factors for poor prognosis in patients with radical gastrectomy(P<0.05).Conclusion Epirubicin com-bined with paclitaxel through arterial interventional chemotherapy in treating patients with radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer can reduce the levels of serum HSP90α and CYFR211.Age,tumor diameter,gastrectomy range,operation time,TNM staging,and tumor differentiation are independent risk factors for poor prognosis in patients with radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

Radical gastrectomyEpirubicinPaclitaxelTransarterial chemotherapyPrognosis

刘要先、王海增、刘刚、邓飞

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462000 河南省漯河市第一人民医院,漯河市中心医院

胃癌根治术 表柔比星 紫杉醇 经动脉介入化疗 预后

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)
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