首页|老年原发性胃癌患者腹腔镜手术后肠瘘发生的相关影响因素

老年原发性胃癌患者腹腔镜手术后肠瘘发生的相关影响因素

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目的 研究老年原发性胃癌患者接受腹腔镜手术治疗后发生肠瘘的相关影响因素.方法 择取150 例老年原发性胃癌患者作为研究对象.所有患者均接受腹腔镜手术治疗,依据术后是否发生肠瘘进行分组,将发生肠瘘的40 例患者纳入观察组,将未发生肠瘘的110 例患者纳入对照组.对2 组患者的资料数据展开比对分析,针对有统计学意义的单因素开展多元回归分析,以明确导致患者术后发生肠瘘的影响因素.结果 观察组年龄≥75 岁、糖尿病、肝硬化、术前营养不良患者占比均高于对照组,其消化道重建方式为BillroNh Ⅰ患者占比亦高于对照组(P<0.05);多元回归分析中,糖尿病、肝硬化、术前营养状态以及消化道重建方式为术后发生肠瘘的主要影响因素.结论 老年原发性胃癌患者接受腹腔镜手术治疗后并发肠瘘与糖尿病、肝硬化、手术前营养状态以及消化道重建方式等因素有关.
Related Influencing Factors of Postoperative Intestinal Fistula in Elderly Patients with Primary Gastric Cancer Underwent Laparoscopic Surgery
Objective To study the relevant influencing factors of intestinal fistula in elderly patients with primary gas-tric cancer who underwent laparoscopic surgery.Methods 150 elderly patients with primary gastric cancer were selected as the study subjects.All patients underwent laparoscopic surgery and were divided into 2 groups based on whether there was a postoper-ative intestinal fistula.40 patients with intestinal fistula were included in the observation group,and 110 patients without intestinal fistula were included in the control group.Conduct comparative analysis on the data of the 2 groups of patients,and conduct multi-ple regression analysis on statistically significant single factors to identify the influencing factors of postoperative intestinal fistula in patients.Results The proportion of patients with age≥75 years,diabetes,cirrhosis and preoperative malnutrition in the obser-vation group was higher than that in the control group,and the proportion of patients with BillroNhⅠdigestive tract reconstruction mode was also higher than that in the control group(P<0.05);In multiple regression analysis,diabetes,cirrhosis,preoperative nutritional status and the way of digestive tract reconstruction were the main influencing factors for postoperative intestinal fistula.Conclusion The complication of intestinal fistula in elderly patients with primary gastric cancer after laparoscopic surgery is re-lated to diabetes,cirrhosis,preoperative nutritional status and digestive tract reconstruction.

Elderly primary gastric cancerIntestinal fistulaLaparoscopic surgeryInfluence factor

陈航、马沛、黄鑫、文博

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473000 河南省南阳市第一人民医院

老年原发性胃癌 肠瘘 腹腔镜手术 影响因素

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)
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