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复发性卵巢颗粒细胞瘤的治疗选择及预后

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目的 探讨复发性卵巢颗粒细胞瘤(ovarian granulosa cell tumor,OGCT))的临床特征,分析其预后影响因素,评估治疗方案.方法 回顾性研究38 例复发性OGCT患者的临床特征、复发后治疗方法及生存情况.结果 38 例复发性OGCT患者的中位复发时间为62.5 个月(12~308 个月),复发后中位生存时间为33 个月(9~106 个月).复发性OGCT患者的1 年生存率92%,3 年生存率71.9%,5 年生存率55.5%.单因素分析显示,复发病灶数目、复发后手术治疗是复发性OGCT患者生存预后的影响因素(P>0.05),多因素生存分析结果显示,复发后手术治疗是复发性OGCT患者生存预后的影响因素(P<0.05).对 27 例接受手术治疗的复发性患者单因素分析显示,手术残留病灶是复发性OGCT患者术后再次复发的独立危险因素(P<0.05).结论 复发性OGCT的化疗敏感性较低,手术是复发性OGCT最主要的治疗方法,尽可能完整切除可以降低再次复发风险,提高生存率.
Treatment Choices and Prognosis of Recurrent Ovarian Granulosa Cell Tumor
Objective To investigate the clinical features of recurrent ovarian granulosa cell tumor(OGCT),analyze its prognostic factors,and to evaluate treatment options.Methods Clinical features,treatment and prognosis of 38 patients with re-current ovarian granulosa cell tumor were reviewed.Results The median recurrent time of 38 patients with recurrent OGCT was 62.5 months(range 12-308).The median survival time after recurrence was 33 months(range 9-106).After systematic therapy,the 1-year,3-year,and 5-year survival rate of the patients with recurrent ovarian granulosa cell tumor were 92%,71.9%,and 55.5%.Univariate analysis showed that the number of recurrent sites and surgery after recurrence were the influencing factors for the survival rate of patients(P<0.05).Multivariate survival analysis showed that surgery after recurrence was an influential factor for the survival rate of patients with recurrent OGCT(P<0.05).Univariate analysis of 27 patients with recurrent OGCT,who re-ceived surgery showed that the residual lesion was an independent risk factor for secondary recurrence after surgery(P<0.05).Conclusion The chemotherapy sensitivity is low for recurrent OGCT.Surgery is the main treatment for recurrent granulosa cell tumor,and complete resection as far as possible can reduce the risk of secondary recurrence and improve the survival rate.

Recurrent ovarian granulosa cell tumorClinical featuresTreatmentPrognosis

陈艳东、李俊玉、赵焕焕、石宁宁、李利

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050011 河北医科大学第四医院

复发性卵巢颗粒细胞瘤 临床特征 治疗方法 预后

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)
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