首页|TLR4基因多态性与肺癌患者化疗期间并发医院感染的相关性分析

TLR4基因多态性与肺癌患者化疗期间并发医院感染的相关性分析

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目的 探讨Toll样受体4(TLR4)基因多态性与肺癌患者化疗期间并发医院感染的相关性.方法 选择接受化疗的209例肺癌患者作为研究对象,采集研究对象痰液进行病原体检测,采用试剂盒提取血液全基因组DNA后,通过PCR扩增产物,凝胶成像系统记录实验结果,对扩增产物TLR4基因的2个多态性位点(rs4116652、rs4986790)进行测序及单核苷酸多态性分型,并与患者化疗期间并发医院感染进行关联性分析.结果 感染组革兰氏阳性菌感染比例为39.02%,革兰氏阴性菌感染比例为50.00%,真菌感染比例为6.10%,其它病原菌感染比例为4.88%,发生革兰氏阴性菌感染的几率最高.感染组和未感染组rs4116652基因位点CC基因型分布与C、G等位基因频率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);感染组的CC基因型分布G等位基因频率高于未感染组,C等位基因频率低于未感染组.两组rs4986790基因位点TT、TC基因型分布与T、C等位基因频率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);感染组的TT基因型分布T等位基因频率高于未感染组,TC基因型分布、C等位基因频率低于未感染组.结论 TLR4基因位点rs4116652、rs4986790会增加肺癌患者化疗期间并发医院感染的发病率,但该结果需要在更大的样本中行进一步验证.
Analysis of TLR4 Gene Polymorphism and Susceptibility to Nosocomial Infection During Lung Cancer Chemotherapy
Objective To explore the association between Toll-like receptor 4(TLR4)gene polymorphism and nosoco-mial infection during lung cancer chemotherapy.Methods 209 patients with lung cancer who received chemotherapy treatment were selected as the research subjects.Sputum of the subjects was collected for pathogen detection,and the whole blood genome DNA was extracted using the kit.The product was amplified by PCR,and the gel imaging system was used to record the experi-mental results.The 2 polymorphic loci(rs4116652,rs4986790)of the amplified product TLR4 gene were sequenced and single nucleotide polymorphism typed,and combined with lung cancer chemotherapy Correlation analysis of concurrent nosocomial infec-tions during the period.Results In the infected group,the proportion of gram-positive bacteria infection was 39.02%,the pro-portion of gram-negative bacteria was 50.00%,the proportion of fungal infection was 6.10%,and the proportion of other patho-genic bacteria was 4.88%.The probability of gram-negative bacteria infection was The highest;the CC genotype distribution of the rs4116652 locus in the infected group and the uninfected group was significantly different from the C and G allele frequencies(P<0.05).The CC genotype distribution and the G allele frequency in the infected group were high In the uninfected group,the frequency of C allele was lower than that of the uninfected group;the two groups of rs4986790 gene locus TT,TC genotype distri-bution and T,C allele frequency were significantly different(P<0.05),the infected group The TT genotype distribution and T al-lele frequency were higher than those of the uninfected group,and the TC genotype distribution and C allele frequency were lower than those of the uninfected group.Conclusion TLR4 gene locus rs4116652,rs4986790 will increase the incidence of nosocomi-al infection during lung cancer chemotherapy,but this result needs to be further verified in a larger sample.

TLR4Gene polymorphismLung cancerChemotherapyNosocomial infection

王丹、徐克友、张静

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466000 河南省周口市中心医院

TLR4 基因多态性 肺癌 化疗 医院感染

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(8)
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