首页|腹腔镜联合PAND治疗对子宫内膜癌患者血清肿瘤标志物和预后的影响

腹腔镜联合PAND治疗对子宫内膜癌患者血清肿瘤标志物和预后的影响

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目的 探讨腹腔镜联合腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫(PAND)治疗子宫内膜癌(EC)对患者血清肿瘤标志物和预后的影响.方法 选择EC患者92例,随机分为观察组(n=46)与对照组(n=46).观察组行腹腔镜联合PAND治疗,对照组行传统开放性手术+PAND治疗.比较2组临床指标、肿瘤标志物、预后情况.结果 2组淋巴结清扫数量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组淋巴结清扫时间[(62.45±6.79)min]长于对照组[(49.89±5.16)min],肛门排气时间[(1.46±0.39)d]、住院时间[(8.19±2.11)d]均短于对照组[(2.35±0.47)d、(13.54±3.28)d],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).2组术前癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原199(CA199)、CA125比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后,2组CA199、CEA、CA125均降低,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组预后情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 EC患者采用腹腔镜联合PAND治疗能够有效清扫淋巴结,改善血清肿瘤标志物水平及患者预后,术后恢复时间较短,值得临床广泛应用.
The Effect of Laparoscopy Combined with PAND Treatment on Serum Tumor Markers and Prognosis in Patients with Endometrial Cancer
Objective To investigate the impact of laparoscopic combined paraaortic lymph node dissection(PAND)in the treatment of endometrial cancer(EC)on serum tumor markers and prognosis.Methods 92 EC patients were selected and randomly divided into the observation group(n=46)and the control group(n=46).The observation group received laparoscopic surgery combined with PAND treatment,while the control group received traditional open surgery combined with PAND treatment.Results Compared the 2 groups of clinical indicators,tumor markers,and prognosis.There was no statistically significant differ-ence in the number of lymph node dissection between the 2 groups(P>0.05);The lymph node dissection time in the observation group(62.45±6.79)minutes was longer than that in the control group,(49.89±5.16)minutes,and the anal exhaust time(1.46±0.39)days and hospitalization time(8.19±2.11)days were shorter than those in the control group(2.35±0.47)days and(13.54±3.28)days,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in preoperative carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),carbohydrate antigen 199(CA199),and CA125 between the 2 groups(P>0.05);After surgery,CA199,CEA,and CA125 in both groups decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The prognosis of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Laparoscopic combined with PAND treatment can effec-tively clean lymph nodes,improve serum tumor marker levels,and improve patient prognosis in EC patients.The postoperative re-covery time is short,and it is worthy of widespread clinical application.

Endometrial cancerLaparoscopyAbdominal aortic lymph node dissectionTumor markersComplications

邱天、谢飞

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450000 郑州大学第一附属医院

子宫内膜癌 腹腔镜 腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫 肿瘤标志物 并发症

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(8)
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