首页|六项肿瘤标志物对肺腺癌的辅助诊断价值分析

六项肿瘤标志物对肺腺癌的辅助诊断价值分析

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目的 探讨血清肿瘤标志物CEA、CYFRA21-1、NSE、SCCA、CA125 和CA199 对肺腺癌的辅助诊断价值.方法 选取195 例肺腺癌患者、143 例良性肺病患者和 110 例健康体检者作为研究对象.空腹抽取静脉血,分别检测CEA、CYFRA21-1、NSE、SCCA、CA125 和CA199 水平.使用Bonferroni法进行多重t检验比较肺腺癌组、良性肺病组和健康对照组的CEA、CYFRA21-1、NSE、SCCA、CA125 和CA199 的差异.使用Spearman秩相关分析来考察肺腺癌组、良性肺病组和健康对照组的CEA、CYFRA21-1、NSE、SCCA、CA125 和CA199 水平变化与疾病的相关性.使用ROC曲线分析外周血CEA、CYFRA21-1、NSE、SCCA、CA125 和CA199 对肺腺癌患者的诊断和预测价值.结果 肺腺癌组的外周血CEA、CYFRA21-1、NSE、SCCA、CA125 和CA199 水平均明显高于良性肺病组和健康对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).经ROC分析显示,外周血 CEA、CYFRA21-1、NSE、SCCA、CA125 和 CA199 对肺腺癌诊断的截断值(Cut-off)分别为5.010 ng/ml、3.930 ng/ml、9.675 ng/ml、1.185 ng/ml、16.050 U/ml和 14.450 U/ml;曲线下面积(AUC)分别为 0.822、0.854、0.841、0.802、0.936 和0.922.结论 检测外周血CEA、CYFRA21-1、NSE、SCCA、CA125 和CA199 水平能够提高对肺腺癌的辅助诊断和疗效观察的敏感度,有重要的临床应用价值.
Value of Six Tumor Markers in the Auxiliary Diagnosis of Lung Adenocarcinoma
Objective To investigate the clinical application value of six serum tumor markers CEA,CYFRA21-1,NSE,SCCA,CA125 and CA199 in auxiliary diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma.Methods 195 patients with lung adenocarcinoma,143 patients with benign lung disease and 110 healthy subjects were selected as subjects.Venous blood was collected on empty stom-ach and CEA,CYFRA21-1,NSE,SCCA,CA125 and CA199 levels were detected.Multiple t tests were performed by Bonferroni method to compare CEA,CYFRA21-1,NSE,SCCA,CA125,and CA199 in lung adenocarcinoma,benign lung disease,and healthy controls.Spearman rank correlation analysis was used to investigate the correlation between changes of CEA,CYFRA21-1,NSE,SCCA,CA125 and CA199 levels and disease in lung adenocarcinoma.ROC curve was used to analyze the diagnostic and predic-tive value of CEA,CYFRA21-1,NSE,SCCA,CA125 and CA199 in peripheral blood of patients with lung adenocarcinoma.Results CEA,CYFRA21-1,NSE,SCCA,CA125 and CA199 in peripheral blood of lung adenocarcinoma group were significantly higher than those of benign lung disease group and healthy control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).ROC analysis showed that the Cut-off values of CEA,CYFRA21-1,NSE,SCCA,CA125 and CA199 for the diagnosis of lung ade-nocarcinoma were respectively 5.010 ng/ml,3.930 ng/ml,9.675 ng/ml,1.185 ng/ml and 16.050U/ml and 14.450 U/ml;The areas under the curve(AUC)were 0.822,0.854,0.841,0.802,0.936 and 0.922,respectively.Conclusion The detection of CEA,CYFRA21-1,NSE,SCCA,CA125 and CA199 levels in peripheral blood can improve the sensitivity of auxiliary diagnosis and observation of curative effect of lung adenocarcinoma,which has important clinical application value.

Lung adenocarcinomaTumor markerCarcinoembryonic antigenCytokeratin 19 fragment antigenNeuron-specific enolaseSquamous cell carcinoma antigenCarbohydrate antigen 125Carbohydrate Antigen 199

钟结兴、陈土日、招志翔

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510095 广州医科大学附属肿瘤医院

肺腺癌 肿瘤标志物 癌胚抗原 细胞角蛋白19片段 神经元特异性烯醇化酶 鳞状细胞癌抗原 糖类抗原125 糖类抗原199

2024

实用癌症杂志
江西省肿瘤医院 江西省肿瘤研究所

实用癌症杂志

影响因子:1.241
ISSN:1001-5930
年,卷(期):2024.39(12)