摘要
流感是儿童重要的呼吸道感染,且易导致重症病例的发生,严重威胁儿童健康.为了进一步指导和规范我国儿童流感的诊治及防控,特组织相关领域专家成立指南制定小组,遵循临床实践指南构建方法学,从临床实践角度提出流感流行特点、临床特征、诊断、治疗、预防等方面的临床问题,通过问题构建、证据检索评价及推荐意见讨论,最终制订《儿童流感诊疗及预防指南(2024医生版)》,以提高我国儿童流感的诊疗水平,落实有效的防控.
Abstract
Influenza is an important respiratory infections in children and which can lead to severe cases,posing a serious threat to children's health.In order to further guide and standardize the diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of childhood influenza in our country,a guideline drafting group was formed with experts from relevant fields.Following the methodology of clinical practice guidelines,clinical questions were proposed from the perspective of clinical practice,covering aspects such as the epidemiology,clinical features,diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of influenza.Through question formulation,evidence retrieval and evaluation,and discussion of recommendations,the"Guideline for diagnosis,treatment and prevention of influenza in children(medical version,2024)"were ultimately developed to improve the diagnosis and treatment of childhood influenza in China and to implement effective prevention and control measures.