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柳江红花二线船闸阀门段廊道压力特性三维数值模拟

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工作阀门是船闸输水系统的咽喉,其性能直接影响船闸的安全高效运行.依托柳江红花二线船闸工程,建立了输水系统整体和阀门段廊道局部三维数学模型,通过对比闸室水位、输水流量及阀门段廊道非恒定压力过程线得出,相比局部三维模型,构建的整体三维模型能较好地模拟阀门后廊道压力变化过程.针对充水过程双边阀门连续开启和单边阀门连续开启进行计算发现,在满足设计输水时间的最不利工况下,阀门后廊道顶部未出现负压现象.计算方法可为船闸阀门水力学数值模拟借鉴参考,模拟成果可对类似工程的安全运行提供技术支撑.
Three-dimensional numerical simulation of culvert pressure characteristics of valve section of Liujiang Honghua second-line ship lock
The working valve is the throat of the filling and emptying system of the ship lock,and its performance directly affects the safe and efficient operation of the ship lock.In this paper,a whole three-dimensional mathematical model of the filling and emptying system and a partial three-dimensional mathematical model near the valve are established based on the Liujiang Honghua second line ship lock project.By comparing the water level within the lock chamber,the filling flow rate and unsteady pressure process after the valve,it is shown that the whole three-dimensional model can better simulate the culvert pressure change process after the valve compared with the results of the partial three-dimensional model calculation.The calculation is carried out for the continuous opening of the bilateral valves and the continuous opening of the unilateral valve in the water filling process.It is found that there is no negative pressure at the top of the culvert after the valve under the most unfavourable working conditions to meet the design filling time.The calculation method can be used as a reference for numerical simulation of ship lock valve hydraulics,and the simulation results can provide technical support for safe operation of the similar projects.

ship lockfilling and emptying systemculvert pressurethree-dimensional numerical simulation

原国智、陈明、张萌、黄海津

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广西西江集团红花二线船闸有限公司, 广西 柳州 545025

重庆交通大学, 重庆 400074

船闸 输水系统 廊道压力 三维数值模拟

国家重点研发计划项目

2016YFC0402001

2024

水运工程
中交水运规划设计院有限公司

水运工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.428
ISSN:1002-4972
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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