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船闸反弧门设计要点

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反弧门设计边界条件复杂、计算参数难以选定,目前缺乏相关设计指导文献,设计难度大.通过大藤峡船闸反弧门相关的模型试验研究,并总结葛洲坝、三峡和大藤峡船闸反弧门设计经验,得出可有效抑制空化现象的廊道体形;依据闭门速度快慢选取动水荷载系数;采用全包板门体结构和流线型底缘可减小水流扰动,改善流态,减小气蚀破坏;启闭力计算时需要考虑水柱力和水阻力等设计要点和合理化建议.
Key points of design for reverse radial gate of ship lock
In response to the complex boundary conditions and difficulty in determining calculation parameters for the design of the reverse radial gate,as well as the lack of relevant design guidance literature and high design difficulty,we carry out the model test research on the reverse radial gate of the Datengxia ship lock,and summarize the design experience of the reverse radial gate of Gezhouba,Three Gorges,and Datengxia ship locks.we obtain a corridor shape that can effectively suppress cavitation phenomenon,select the dynamic water load coefficient based on the speed of closing the door.Adopting a fully enclosed door structure and streamlined bottom edge can reduce water flow disturbance,improve flow patterns,and reduce cavitation damage.The calculation of the opening and closing force needs to consider design points and rationalization suggestions such as dynamic water resistance and water column force.

ship lockreverse radial gatedynamic water loadstructural designopening and closing force calculation

陈景祥、张祖林、余玫芳

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中水珠江规划勘测设计有限公司,广东 广州 510610

广州科技职业技术大学,广东 广州 510550

船闸 反弧门 动水荷载 结构设计 启闭力计算

2024

水运工程
中交水运规划设计院有限公司

水运工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.428
ISSN:1002-4972
年,卷(期):2024.(6)
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