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油田联合站碳排放计算及浅析

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油田联合站作为油田集输系统的核心单元,涉及油水分离、污水处理、原油含水分析等多个系统的一体化综合性生产过程,同时也消耗了大量的能源,直接或间接地产生了大量碳排放.结合油田联合站的生产运行过程,采用碳排放因子法与物料平衡法对油田联合站的碳排放特性开展了计算分析与讨论,并针对联合站生产过程提出了相应的节能减排措施.通过优化原油处理流程以及耦合光伏发电等可再生能源利用技术,能够减少联合站 11.01%的碳排放量,为推动油田行业碳减排发展提供了参考.
Carbon Emissions from Oilfield Central Treatment Station:A Calculation and Synopsis
Situated at the center of the oilfield collection and transportation system,the central treatment station encompasses an extensive and well-coordinated production process of many systems,including oil-water separation,sewage treatment,and crude oil water content analysis.It does,however,also result in significant energy use and significant carbon emissions,either directly or indirectly.This study employs the carbon emission factor approach and the material balance method to calculate,evaluate,and discuss the carbon emission characteristics of the oilfield central treatment station while taking into account the station's production and operating processes.Additionally,comparable emission-and energy-saving methods are suggested for the station's operations.The station's carbon emissions can be decreased by 11.01%by optimizing the processing of crude oil with solar power and other renewable energy utilized.The purpose of this article is to serve as a reference for the oilfield industry in order to facilitate the growth of carbon emission reduction.

Oilfield central treatment stationCarbon emission reductionCarbon emission calculation methodMaterial balance method

杜祥忠、杨连殿

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中国石化石油工程设计有限公司,山东东营 257000

油田联合站 碳减排 碳排放计算方法 物料平衡法

中国石油化工股份有限公司分公司科研项目

SJ21-8T

2024

油气与新能源
中国石油天然气股份有限公司规划总院

油气与新能源

影响因子:0.436
ISSN:2097-0021
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
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