Development and Applications Status of Hydrogen Storage Technologies for Marine Transportation
Hydrogen energy is getting more and more attention due to its environmental friendliness and high gravimetric energy density when China continues to facilitate carbon emission energy policies.The marine transportation of hydrogen has developed gradually since the growth and variation in the demand for hydrogen energy between various countries and areas.The paper analyzes the principles,storage&transport methods,advantages&disadvantages,and current problems,further elaborates the existing challenges for liquid hydrogen,LOHC,and ammonia during the marine transportation based on such common technologies for storing hydrogen used in the marine transportation as low-temperature liquid hydrogen(LH2),liquid organic hydrogen carriers(LOHC),and ammonia in order to provide references for the development of domestic hydrogen storage technology as well as the marine transportation of hydrogen and further promote its application in our domestic industrialization.