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含杂质CO2混合体系的气液相平衡计算模型

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对含杂质CO2 体系相平衡的准确表征是CCUS(碳捕集、利用与封存)应用中的关键.为探讨针对此类体系相平衡计算的最佳热力学模型,基于CO2/N2、CO2/O2 与CO2/H2O等 3 种二元混合工质的气液相平衡数据,分别使用状态方程(PR、SRK、BWRS、CPA、GERG-2008)和活度系数模型(NRTL、UNIQUAC)进行了气液闪蒸计算.结果表明,针对含杂质CO2 二元混合体系,CPA方程具有最高的计算精度,其结果与实验值的平均偏差仅为 4.75%.随后,采用CPA方程对CO2/N2、CO2/N2/O2 和CO2/N2/O2/H2O等混合物的相包络线进行了预测,其对泡点、露点压力的计算与NIST(美国国家标准与技术研究院)方法计算结果的平均偏差小于 3.5%,表明了CPA方程可作为一种简单且准确的含杂质CO2 混合体系相平衡计算方法.
Calculation Models for Vapor-liquid Phase Equilibrium in Mixture Systems of CO2 Containing Impurities
The accurate characterization of the phase equilibrium for CO2 systems containing impurities is a crucial step in CCUS applications.In order to discuss the optimal thermodynamic model for phase equilibrium descriptions of the systems,this paper conducts flash calculations based on the vapor-liquid equilibrium data of CO2/N2,CO2/O2,and CO2/H2O using equations of state(PR、SRK、BWRS、CPA、GERG-2008)and activity coefficient models(NRTL、UNIQUAC).The results indicate that the CPA equation has the highest accuracy for the calculation of vapor-liquid phase equilibrium of the binary CO2 mixtures containing impurities,with the average deviation from the experimental data of 4.75%.The phase envelope of CO2/N2、CO2/N2/O2,and CO2/N2/O2/H2O are then predicted using CPA,and the average deviations for its calculated bubble and dew point pressures from the NIST results are lower than 3.5%.These two calculations imply that the CPA equation can be a simple and accurate method to calculate vapor-liquid phase equilibrium in mixture systems of CO2 containing impurities.

CO2 containing impuritiesPhase equilibriumActivity coefficient modelsEquations of state

秦锋、蔡子璇、明红芳、张帆、何梓睿、朱晨阳、李大树

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中海石油气电集团有限责任公司技术研发中心,北京 100028

中国石油大学(北京)机械与储运工程学院过程/流体过滤与分离技术北京市重点实验室,北京 102249

含杂质CO2 相平衡 活度系数模型 状态方程

2024

油气与新能源
中国石油天然气股份有限公司规划总院

油气与新能源

影响因子:0.436
ISSN:2097-0021
年,卷(期):2024.36(5)