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中国新能源大基地多能互补投资项目经济评价方法探索

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在"双碳"目标、能源转型和绿色低碳可持续发展的背景下,新能源大基地多能互补投资项目作为综合能源供应模式的典型代表,将会成为未来一段时期中国能源大规模投资建设的主要方式.在分析新能源大基地多能互补投资项目与常规单一新能源发电项目技术经济特征差异性的基础上,针对经济评价收入估算、计算期、主要发电机组设备折旧年限、成本费用估算、成本分摊机制及所得税税收筹划等 6 个方面,提出了建议方案,以期形成此类项目经济评价的方法论,更好地指导投资主体、研究咨询单位和设计部门开展可行性研究经济评价和财务分析等前期工作.
Exploration and Study on Economic Evaluation Method of the Multi-Energy Complementation Investment Projects in the Big New Energy Base in China
In the context of dual carbon goals,energy transition,and green&low carbon sustainable development multi-energy complementation investment projects in the big new energy base,as the typical example,will be the major way of China's large-scale energy investments and constructions.The paper analyzes the differentiation between the multi-energy complementation investment projects in the big new energy base and the normal new energy project,conducts multiple alternative argument from such six aspects as revenue estimation,calculation period,depreciation period of main generator set equipment,cost estimation,cost-sharing mechanism,and planning of the income tax,and puts forward the schemes in order to form the methodology of economic evaluation of the projects,and better guide enterprises,research consulting and design departments to carry out preliminary work such as feasibility studies,economic evaluations,and financial analyses.

Big new energy baseMulti-energy complementationInvestment projectsEconomic evaluation methodMethodology

徐东、唐国强、杜敏、刘戈、吕明、乔琦、吴承蒙

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中国石油天然气股份有限公司规划总院,北京 100083

中国石油天然气股份有限公司浙江销售分公司,杭州 310009

北京联合大学生物化学工程学院,北京 100023

中国石油天然气股份有限公司大港油田分公司,天津 300280

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新能源大基地 多能互补 投资项目 经济评价方法 方法论

2024

油气与新能源
中国石油天然气股份有限公司规划总院

油气与新能源

影响因子:0.436
ISSN:2097-0021
年,卷(期):2024.36(5)